标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本手册旨在为美国石油学会（API）提供有关筛选和数据管理技术的参考，用于处理可能泄漏“无组织排放”的某些工艺设备。这些无组织排放受联邦、州和地方法规的监管，旨在控制挥发性有机化合物（VOCs）和有机有害空气污染物（HAPs）的排放。筛选是使用手持式分析仪从工艺设备（如阀门、泵、压缩机和连接器）收集VOC和HAP读数的过程。本手册的主要目标是提供有助于获得质量检查和维修（I/M）数据的方法。I/M计划是与超过法规指定阈值的组件相关的泄漏检测和维修（LDAR）活动。本文件旨在通过清晰解释监测选项并在某些情况下提供建议来减少关于推荐或所需方法的混淆。该指导将有助于遵守影响无组织排放的几项不同法规。该指导还应协助设施更有效地收集和管理数据。本文件是两卷本系列的第一卷。配套卷（第二卷）旨在介绍用于计算石油工业设施无组织排放的最新建议。 [外文原描述]： A number of federal, state, and local regulations are designed to control fugitive emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs). API sponsored this project to present options and recommendations on procedures for obtaining inspection and maintenance (I/M) data from certain process equipment with the potential to leak fugitive emissions. The two resulting manuals focus on the recommended fugitive emission practices in the petroleum industry, specifically for refineries, marketing terminals, and the oil and gas production industries.
英文名称Fugitive Emissions from Equipment Leaks I: Monitoring Manual and Fugitive Emissions from Equipment Leaks II: Calculation Procedures for Petroleum Industry Facilities