产品轻质储存与搬运作业的质量推荐实践

[中文适用范围]： 本推荐做法（RP）旨在为非航空轻质产品及其混合组分和添加剂在分销及中间储存终端的接收、储存、调和及交付，以及相关的管道、船舶（驳船或船舶）和公路及铁路运输的运营提供关于最低设备标准和操作程序的指导。该出版物旨在提供推荐做法而非设定 rigid guidelines。但为了证明站点已处理与推荐做法的偏差，应创建一份文件化的风险评估。本RP旨在为负责燃料接收、储存、调和以及包括汽油、煤油、柴油、取暖油及其调和组分（如乙醇、生物柴油/FAME 和丁烷）在分销和储存终端的运营提供指导。此外，该文件还旨在为轻质产品储存和分销终端的设计、施工、操作和维护提供指导，具体意图是保护或确保产品质量。该文档以引用方式纳入了其他几项标准和推荐做法。 [外文原描述]： This recommended practice has been prepared by the API Fuels Marketing Subcommittee with technical participation and feedback from other industry stakeholders. It assists those involved in fuel handling at distribution and intermediate storage facilities. This publication provides guidance on the minimum equipment standards and operating procedures for the receipt, storage blending and delivery of light products, their blend components, and additives at distribution and intermediate storage terminals, including related operations of pipeline, marine vessel (barge or ship) and road/rail transport. This RP also covers the minimum equipment standards and operating procedures for the receipt, storage, blending of light products, including, but not limited to gasoline, kerosene, diesel, heating oil and their blend components (i.e. ethanol, biodiesel, and butane) at distribution and storage terminals, as well as light product shipments directly via a pipeline, marine vessel (barge or ship) o