标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本推荐实践(RP)为永久性浮式生产系统(FPS)连接的系泊系统的完整性管理(IM)提供指导,用于海上区域的碳氢化合物钻探、开发、生产和/或储存。本RP的范围从锚到浮式单元的连接(例如链式止动器),包括对系泊系统至关重要的组件(例如转盘轴承、导缆器、链式止动器、锚、吸力桩)。 提供了检查、监测、损伤评估、适用性评估、风险降低、缓解计划和退役过程的特定指导。本RP包含并扩展了API 2I和API 2SK中的IM建议。如果API 2MIM与API 2I/API 2SK之间存在任何差异,以API 2I/API 2SK为准。 本RP不适用于: — 转盘系统的结构钢件和TLP肌腱,这些由API 2FSIM处理; — 推进器、发电或控制系统; — 频繁部署和回收的移动式海上钻井单元(MODU)或其他临时系泊; — 通过动态定位(DP)系统保持位置的船舶,不使用系泊。 [外文原描述]: This recommended practice (RP) provides guidance for the integrity management (IM) of mooring systems connected to a permanent floating production system (FPS) used for the drilling, development, production, and/or storage of hydrocarbons in offshore areas. The scope of this RP extends from the anchor to the connection to the floating unit (e.g. chain stopper) and includes components critical to the mooring system (e.g. turret bearings, fairleads, chain stoppers, anchors, suction piles). Specific guidance is provided for the inspection, monitoring, evaluation of damage, fitness-for-service assessment, risk reduction, mitigation planning, and the process of decommissioning. This RP incorporates and expands on the IM recommendations found in API 2I and API 2SK. In the event of any discrepancy between API 2MIM and API 2I/API 2SK, API 2I/API 2SK will govern. This RP is not intended for: — structural steelwork of turret systems and TLP tendons, which are addressed by API 2FSIM; — thrust
英文名称Mooring Integrity Management