铁路应用 - 车辆电气设备 - 第4部分:电工部件 - 交流断路器规则

[中文适用范围]： In addition to the general requirements of IEC 60077-2, this part of IEC 60077 gives rules for AC circuit-breakers, the main contacts of which are connected to AC overhead contact lines; the nominal voltage of these circuits being in accordance with IEC 60850. This document, together with IEC 60077-2, states specifically: a) the characteristics of the circuit-breakers; b) the service conditions with which circuit-breakers comply with reference to: operation and behaviour in normal service; operation and behaviour in short-circuit; dielectric properties; c) the tests for confirming the compliance of the components with the characteristics under the service conditions and the methods to be adopted for these tests; d) the information to be marked on, or given with the circuit-breaker. NOTE 1 Circuit-breakers which are dealt with in this document can be provided with devices for automatic opening under pre-determined conditions other than those of overcurrent, for example, undervoltage and reversal of power flow direction. This document does not deal with the verification of operation under such predetermined conditions. NOTE 2 The incorporation of electronic components or electronic sub-assemblies into electrotechnical components is now common practice. Although this document is not applicable to electronic equipment, the presence of electronic components does not provide a reason to exclude such electrotechnical components from the scope. Electronic sub-assemblies included in the circuit-breakers comply with the relevant standard for electronics (IEC 60571). NOTE 3 Certain of these rules, after agreement between the user and the manufacturer, are used for electrotechnical components installed on vehicles other than rail rolling stock such as mine locomotives, trolleybuses, etc. In this case, particular additional requirements can be necessary. This document does not cover industrial circuit-breakers which comply with IEC 62271-100. For these, in order to ensure satisfactory operation, this document is used to specify only the particular requirements for rolling stock. In such cases, a specific document states the additional requirements with which the industrial circuit-breakers comply, for example: either to be adapted (e.g. for control voltage, environmental conditions, etc.); or to be installed and used so that they do not have to endure specific rolling stock conditions; or to be additionally tested to prove that these components can withstand satisfactorily the rolling stock conditions. [外文原描述]： IEC 60077-4:2019 gives rules for AC circuit-breakers, the main contacts of which are connected to AC overhead contact lines; the nominal voltage of these circuits being in accordance with IEC 60850. This document, together with IEC 60077-2, states specifically: a) the characteristics of the circuit-breakers; b) the service conditions with which circuit-breakers comply with reference to: - operation and behaviour in normal service; - operation and behaviour in short-circuit; - dielectric properties; c) the tests for confirming the compliance of the components with the characteristics under the service conditions and the methods to be adopted for these tests d). the information to be marked on, or given with the circuit-breaker. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, issued in 2003. This edition includes the following main technical changes with regard to the previous edition: a) standard values of transient recovery voltages and test procedure are reviewed; b) procedure of verification of temperature rise is changed; c) air-tightness test as type test, insulation resistance measurement are added