家用和类似用途电器 安全 第 2-115 部分：皮肤美容器具的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分 IEC 60335 涉及用于个人皮肤美容护理的电动器具的安全，这些器具适用于家用、商用和类似用途，其额定电压不超过 250 V。 注 101：当以电池模式操作时，双电源器具（无论是主电源供电还是电池供电）被视为电池供电器具。 本标准的适用示例包括： • 用于皮肤美容护理的电池供电器具和其他直流供电器具； • 具有高频输出的器具，包括用于皮肤热效应的设备； • 具有中频输出的器具，包括用于皮肤刺激或肌肉刺激的干扰输出； • 具有低频输出的器具（如法拉第电流），用于皮肤刺激或肌肉刺激等应用； • 具有超低电压直流输出的器具（如电脱毛电流）； • 具有超声波输出的皮肤美容护理器具； • 具有真空压力功能的器具； • 用于融化蜡的皮肤美容护理器具； • 用于在皮肤表面产生冷却效果的器具； • 面部清洁器具； • 微针器具； • 等离子笔。 注 102：本标准涵盖的器具可以包含蒸汽产生装置或喷雾产生装置。 本标准涉及所有人员在操作器具时可能遇到的常见危险。然而，通常不考虑： – 由于身体、感官或智力能力不足，或缺乏经验和知识而无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用器具的人员（包括儿童）； – 儿童玩耍器具。 注 103：需注意以下事实： – 具有非常广泛和复杂残疾的人员的需求可能超出本标准所涉及的范围； – 用于车辆、船舶或飞机上的器具可能需要额外的要求； – 在许多国家，国家卫生部门、劳动保护部门等机构可能会指定额外的要求。 本标准不适用于： – 专为工业用途设计的器具； – 在特殊条件下使用的器具，如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境（粉尘、蒸汽或气体）； – 剃须刀、理发器等类似器具（IEC 60335-2-8）； – 毯子、垫子、衣物等柔性加热器具（IEC 60335-2-17）； – 用于皮肤或头发护理的器具，如面部桑拿、手部干燥器、足部护理器具（IEC 60335-2-23）； – 喷雾美黑器具； – 用于皮肤暴露于光辐射的器具（IEC 60335-2-27）； – 桑拿加热器具和红外线舱（IEC 60335-2-53）； – 包含激光和强光源的美容护理器具（IEC 60335-2-113）； – 用于医疗目的的器具（IEC 60601）； – 不与皮肤接触的射频器具； – 配备聚焦超声换能器的超声波器具。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-115:2021 deals with the safety of electric appliances for skin beauty care of persons and intended for household, commercial and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Dual supply appliances, either mains-supplied or battery-operated, are regarded as battery-operated appliances when operated in the battery mode. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are – battery-operated appliances and other DC supplied appliances for beauty care; – appliances with high frequency outputs including equipment for heat-producing effects on the skin; – appliances with medium frequency outputs including interferential outputs, for skin stimulation or muscle stimulation; – appliances with low frequency outputs (e.g. faradic currents) for application such as skin stimulation or muscle stimulation; – appliances with extra-low voltage DC outputs (e.g. galvanic currents), such as electro-epilation (hair removal); – skin beauty care appliances with ultrasonic outputs; – appliances having vacuum-pressure functions; – skin beauty care appliances for melting wax; – appliances intended to produce surface cooling effect on the skin; – facial cleaning appliances; – micro-needling appliances; – plasma pens. Appliances covered by this standard can incorporate vapour-producing devices or spray-producing devices. This standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons. However, in general, it does not take into account – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that – it is recognized that persons having very extensive and complex disabilities can have needs beyond the level addressed in this standard. – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements can be specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – shavers, hair clippers and similar appliances (IEC 60335-2-8); – blankets, pads, clothing and similar flexible heating appliances (IEC 60335-2-17); – appliances for skin or hair care such as facial saunas, hand dryers, foot care appliances (IEC 60335-2-23); – spray tanning appliances; – appliances for skin exposure to optical radiation (IEC 60335-2-27); – sauna heating appliances and infrared cabins (IEC 60335-2-53); – cosmetic and beauty care appliances incorporating lasers and intense light sources (IEC 60335-2-113); – appliances intended for medical purposes (IEC 60601); – radio frequency appliances without contact to the skin; – ultrasound appliances provided with focusing ultrasound transducers. This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-1:2010 and its amendments. The contents of the corrigendum of April 2022 have been included in this copy.