家用和类似用途电器. 安全性. 第2-23部分: 皮肤或毛发护理器具的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 第 1 部分的本条款由以下内容取代。 IEC 60335 的本部分涉及用于护理人或动物的皮肤或毛发、家用和类似用途的电器的安全@其额定电压不超过 250 V。 注 101 范围内的电器示例本标准的范围是 ?C 卷发梳； ?C 卷发棒； ?C 卷发辊带有独立加热器； ?C 面部桑拿； ?C 吹风机； ?C 直发器； ?C 干手器； ?用于可拆卸卷发器的C加热器； ?C 永波电器。注 102：本标准涵盖的器具可以包含蒸汽产生或喷雾产生装置。不适合正常家庭使用但可能对公众造成危险的电器，例如供外行在轻工业商店@和农场@使用的电器均属于本标准的范围。注 103 示例为美发沙龙中使用的器具。本标准涉及所有人都会遇到的器具所带来的合理可预见的危险。然而@一般来说@它没有考虑到？C 人（包括儿童）的？身体@感觉或心理能力；或者 ？缺乏经验和知识使他们无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用设备； ?C 儿童玩耍该电器。注 104 值得注意的是，人们认识到，患有非常广泛和复杂残疾的人可能有超出本标准所述水平的需求。 ?C 对于用于车辆、船舶或飞机的设备@可能需要附加要求； ?在许多国家，附加要求由国家卫生部门、负责劳工保护的国家部门和类似部门规定。注 105 本标准不适用于专门用于工业用途的 ?C 器具； ?C 打算在特殊条件存在的场所使用的器具@，例如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性气氛（灰尘@蒸汽或气体）； ?C 剃须刀@理发器和类似器具（IEC 60335-2-8）； ?C 毯子@垫子@衣服和类似的柔性加热器具（IEC 60335-2-17）； ?C 皮肤暴露于光辐射的器具（IEC 60335-2-27）； ?C桑拿加热器具（IEC 60335-2-53）；包含激光和强光源的 C 美容和美容护理设备 (IEC 60335-2-113) 用于医疗目的的 C 设备 (IEC 60601)。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-23:2016 deals with the safety of electric appliances for the care of skin or hair of persons or animals and intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are: - curling combs; - curling irons; - curling rollers with separate heaters; - facial saunas; - hairdryers; - hair straighteners; - hand dryers; - heaters for detachable curlers and permanent-wave appliances. Appliances covered by this standard may incorporate steam-producing or spray-producing devices. Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. This standard deals with the reasonably foreseeable hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons. However, in general, it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; children playing with the appliance. This standard does not apply to: - appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; - appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); - shavers, hair clippers and similar appliances; - blankets, pads, clothing and similar flexible heating appliances; - appliances for skin exposure to optical radiation; - sauna heating appliances; - cosmetic and beauty care appliances incorporating lasers and intense light sources or appliances intended for medical purposes. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2003 including its Amendment 1 (2008) and its Amendment 2 (2012). This edition constitutes a technical revision. The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fourth edition of IEC 60335-2-23 are as follows (minor changes are not listed): - added hair straighteners to the list of examples covered by the standard; - modified 7.12 to apply to appliances, and not just to hairdryers; - added new instructions in 7.12 for hair straighteners and curling irons; - exempted fixed hairdryers and fixed hand dryers from alternative format of instructions; - excluded detachable curler surfaces from temperature rise requirement in Subclause 11.8; - clarified in Subclause 19.7 that the appliance shall not emit flame after the test; - clarified method of test and compliance criteria in Subclause 21.101; - added requirement in 22.13 to delineate handles on curling irons and hair straighteners; - in 22.103, added a requirement for protection against hair being pulled into hair dryer intake; - revised Subclause 24.101 to indicate that protective devices shall not be self-resetting and reviewed and converted notes to normative text in Subclauses 19.7, 22.32, and 25.14. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard. The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of its publication. Key words: Skin Care, Hair Care, Curling, Dryers This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60335-1:2010 .