家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-27部分:皮肤暴露于光辐射的电器的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分IEC 60335涉及家用和类似用途的电器安全，这些电器包含发射器，用于将皮肤暴露在光学辐射下（波长100 nm至1 mm），其额定电压单相电器不超过250 V，其他电器（包括直流供电电器和电池供电电器）不超过480 V。 注101：电池供电电器和其他直流供电电器在本标准范围内。当以电池模式操作时，双电源电器（无论是市电供电还是电池供电）被视为电池供电电器。 本标准尽可能处理由电器引起的常见危险，这些危险在日光浴沙龙、美容院和类似场所或家中使用电器时可能遇到。然而，一般不考虑以下情况： - 那些由于身体、感官或精神能力不足，或缺乏经验和知识，无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用电器的个人（包括儿童）； - 儿童玩耍电器。 注102：请注意，以下情况可能需要额外要求： - 用于车辆、船舶或飞机上的电器； - 在许多国家，国家卫生当局、负责劳动保护的国家当局和类似机构可能指定额外要求。 注103：本标准不适用于： - 用于皮肤或头发护理的电器（IEC 60335-2-23）； - 桑拿加热设备和红外线舱（IEC 60335-2-53）； - 包含激光和强光源的美容和美容护理电器（IEC 60335-2-113）； - 用于医疗目的的电器（IEC 60601）； - 使用紫外线辐射用于除晒黑皮肤以外的目的的电器； - 用于特殊条件场所的电器，如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境（粉尘、蒸气或气体）。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-27:2024 RLV contains both the official IEC International Standard and its Redline version. The Redline version is available in English only and provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between the official IEC Standard and its previous edition. IEC 60335-2-27:2024 deals with the safety of electrical appliances incorporating emitters for exposing the skin to optical radiation (wavelength 100 nm to 1 mm), for household and similar use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. As far as practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons using the appliances in tanning salons, beauty parlours and similar premises or at home. However, in general, it does not take into account - persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; - children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that - for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; - in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to - appliances for skin or hair care (IEC 60335-2-23); - sauna heating appliances and infrared cabins (IEC 60335-2-53); - cosmetic and beauty care appliances incorporating lasers and intense light sources (IEC 60335-2-113); - appliances for medical purposes (IEC 60601); - appliances that use UV radiation for purposes other than tanning the skin; - appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2019. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) modification or conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 7.1); c) clarification of product risk and liability (7.1); d) modification of Annex DD as a normative annex, and modification of relevant text (7.12, Annex DD); e) clarification of requirement for product use links provided (7.12.9); f) clarification of the application of test probe 18 for appliances for use in tanning salons, beauty parlours and similar premises (8.1.1, 20.2); g) introduction of accessible surface temperature limits (Clause 11); h) removal of redundancy between 22.113 and 22.114; i) clarification that 32.2 is not applicable for UV emitted for the tanning function of the appliance. This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard. The content of the corrigendum 1 (2025-12) has been included in this copy.