+AMD1:2025 CSV 家用和类似用途电器的安全 第2-44部分：熨烫设备的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： IEC 60335-2-44:2021+AMD1:2025 CSV 处理电熨斗的安全性，包括商用和家庭及其他类似用途的电熨斗，其额定电压不超过单相电器250V和其他电器480V。虽然这些器具并非设计用于正常家庭使用，但仍然可能对公众构成危险，如商店、轻工业及农场中由普通使用者操作的器具。本标准适用范围包括但不限于以下器具： – 单人操作熨衣机； – 擦地机； – 单人操作旋转式电熨斗； – 裤子熨斗。 尽可能地，本标准涵盖了所有人在家庭内外普遍遇到的所有器具可能带来的常见危险。然而，通常不考虑如下情况： – 因身体、感官或精神能力不足或者缺乏经验与知识而无法在无监督或指导下安全使用的人员（包括儿童）； – 在使用过程中玩耍的儿童。 值得注意的是： – 用于车辆、船舶或飞机上的器具可能需要额外要求； – 在许多国家，全国卫生部门、负责劳动保护的国家级机构以及其他类似机构会规定额外要求。 本标准不适用于： – 多人操作旋转式电熨斗。这类器具的滚筒长度通常超过1.6米； – 专用于工业用途的器具； – 因特殊条件而设计使用的器具，如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境（粉尘、蒸汽或气体）； – 电熨斗（IEC 60335-2-3）； – 需电池操作的器具。 本第四版撤销并替代了于2002年发布的第三版、2008年的第一修正案和2011年的第二修正案。此版本构成技术修订。 与前一版本相比，本版包含以下重要技术变更： a) 文本已与IEC 60335-1:2020对齐； b) 一些注释已被转换为规范性文本（第1、20.1、22.103）； c) 排除了电池操作的器具（第1条）； d) 引入了可触及表面温度限制（第11条）。 本第二部分应与最新版本IEC 60335-1及其修正案一起使用，除非该版本禁止这样做；在这种情况下，使用不禁止的最新版本。它基于2020年第六版（标准号为IEC 60335-1）建立。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-44:2021+AMD1:2025 CSV deals with the safety of electric ironers for both commercial and household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances not intended for normal household, but which nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. Examples of appliances within the scope of this standard are: – ironing presses for one-person operation; – mangles; – rotary ironers for one-person operation; – trouser presses. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account: – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that: – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to: – rotary ironers for operation by more than one person. The roller length of such appliances normally exceeds 1,6 m in length; – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – electric irons (IEC 60335-2-3); – battery-operated appliances. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2002, Amendment 1:2008 and Amendment 2:2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) some notes have been converted to normative text (1, 20.1, 22.103); c) exclusion of battery-operated appliances (Clause 1); d) introduction of accessible surface temperature limits (Clause 11). This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.