家用和类似用途电器的安全第2-48部分:商用电烤架和烤面包机的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分IEC 60335涉及非家用和类似用途的商业电动烤架和烤面包机的安全，其额定电压不超过单相电器连接在一相和中性线之间的250V，其他电器480V。旋转或连续烤架和/或烤面包机以及通过辐射热进行烧烤的类似器具（如烤肉架、烤炉等）也在本标准范围内。注101-这些器具不适用于家用和类似用途。它们用于商业食品加工，也可在向公众开放的区域使用，例如餐厅、食堂、医院的厨房以及面包店、肉店等商业企业。使用其他形式能源的器具的电气部分也在本标准范围内。本标准尽可能处理了这些类型器具所呈现的常见危险。注102-需注意以下事实：-对于打算在车辆、船舶或飞机上使用的器具，可能需要附加要求；-在许多国家，国家卫生当局、国家劳动保护当局、国家供水当局和类似当局规定了附加要求；-对于打算在户外使用的器具，可能需要附加要求。注103-本标准不适用于：-专为工业用途设计的器具；-打算在特殊条件下使用的器具，如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境（粉尘、蒸气或气体）；-用于食品连续大规模生产的器具；-商业电烤盘和烤架（IEC 60335-2-38）；-电池供电的器具；-家用烤架、烤面包机和类似的便携式烹饪器具（IEC 60335-2-9涵盖），并由非专业人士在以下环境中使用；-商店、办公室和其他工作环境中的员工厨房区域；-农舍；-酒店、汽车旅馆和其他住宅类型环境；-住宿加早餐类型环境。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-48:2021 RLV contains both the official IEC International Standard and its Redline version. The Redline version is available in English only and provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between the official IEC Standard and its previous edition. IEC 603352-48:2021 deals with the safety of electrically operated commercial grillers and toasters , their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral, and 480 V for other appliances. Rotary or continuous grillers or toasters and similar appliances intended for grilling by radiant heat such as rotisseries, salamanders, etc., are within the scope of this standard. These appliances are not intended for household and similar purposes. They are used for commercial processing of food, also in areas open to the public, for example in kitchens of restaurants, canteens, hospitals and in commercial enterprises such as bakeries and butcheries. The electrical part of appliances making use of other forms of energy is also within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by these types of appliances. Attention is drawn to the fact that: – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities; – for appliances intended to be used outdoors, additional requirements can be necessary. This standard does not apply to: – appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – appliances for continuous mass production of food; – commercial electric griddles and griddle grills (IEC 60335-2-38); – battery-operated appliances; – grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances for household use covered by IEC 60335-2-9 and used in the following environments by laymen: staff kitchen areas in shops, offices and other working environments, farm houses, hotels, motels and other residential type environments, bed and breakfast type environments. This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2002, Amendment 1:2008 and Amendment 2:2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) some notes have been converted to normative text, modified or deleted (Clause 1, 7.15, 9.101, 11.7, 22.101, 23.3, 27.2, 30.101); c) clarifications to some test specifications have been made (7.101, 11.4, 15.1.1, 19, 20.1, 25.3); d) introduction of requirements for appliances intended for use in areas open to the public, including external accessible surface temperatures (Clause 1, 7.12, 11.8, Table 102); e) clarification of applicable standard for appliances for use by laymen (Clause 1, 7.12); f) exclusion of battery-operated appliances; g) relocation of cleaning instructions from 7.12.1 to 7.12; h) relocation of 24.101 to 22.104; i) additional instructional requirements in 7.12; j) conciliation of the text of IEC 60335-2-48 with other standards under IEC/TC61/MT32. This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.