+AMD1:2017 CSV 家用和类似用途电器安全第2-81部分：暖脚器和加热垫的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： IEC 60335-2-81:2015+A1:2017涉及家用和类似用途的电暖脚器和加热垫的安全性，其额定电压不超过250V。不适合正常家庭使用但仍可使用的电器。对公众构成危险源的设备，例如供外行在商店、轻工业和农场使用的设备，均属于本标准的范围。在可行的范围内，该标准涉及家庭内和周围所有人都会遇到的电器所带来的常见危险。然而，一般来说，它没有考虑到人（包括儿童）的身体、感官或精神能力；或缺乏经验和知识使他们无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全地使用设备。它还没有考虑到儿童玩耍该设备。它是在该标准第五版（2010年）的基础上制定的。第三版取消并取代了 2002 年发布的第二版及其修正案 1（2007 年）和修正案 2（2011 年）。它构成了技术修订。与 IEC 60335-2-81 第二版相比，本版的主要变化如下（未列出细微变化）： ——可清洗器具的要求（5.3、7.1、7.6、7.12）； ——软线控制装置的要求（15.1.1、24.2）和器具插座的要求（22.105、24.1.5、29.1.3）。各国委员会注意到这样一个事实，即设备制造商和测试机构在新的、修订的或修订的 IEC 出版物发布后可能需要一段过渡期，以便根据新的要求生产产品，并为进行新的要求做好准备。或修改后的测试。委员会建议本标准内容自发布之日起不早于12个月、不晚于36个月在全国范围内采用实施。本出版物应与 IEC 60335-1:2010 一起阅读。该合并版本由第三版（2015年）及其修正案1（2017年）组成。因此，无需对本出版物进行修订。关键词：暖足器，加热元件，加热垫 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-81:2015+AMD1:2017 deals with the safety of electric foot warmers and heating mats for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Appliances not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction. It also does not take into account children playing with the appliance. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, its Amendment 1 (2007) and its Amendment 2 (2011). It constitutes a technical revision. The principal changes in this edition as compared with the second edition of IEC 60335-2-81 are as follows (minor changes are not listed): - requirements for washable appliances (5.3, 7.1, 7.6, 7.12); - requirements for controls in flexible cords (15.1.1, 24.2) and requirements for appliance inlets (22.105, 24.1.5, 29.1.3). The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests. It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this standard be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of its publication. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60335-1:2010. Key words: Foot warmer, heating element, heating mat