家用及类似用途电器安全 第2-82部分：娱乐机器和个人服务机器的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分 IEC 60335 涉及电动商业娱乐机器和个人服务机器的安全性，其额定电压不超过单相器具 250 V，其他器具 480 V，包括直流（DC）供电器具和电池供电器具。本标准范围内的器具示例包括娱乐机器：台球桌、保龄球机、飞镖板、驾驶模拟器、游戏机、儿童游乐设施、激光射击设备、弹球机、视频游戏；个人服务机器：卡片充值机、货币自动取款机、行李储物柜、称重机、擦鞋机。本标准尽可能解决用户和维护人员遇到的器具常见危险。本标准不适用于：专为家庭使用的器具；专为工业用途的器具；在特殊条件下使用的器具；洗车设备；自动售货机；符合 IEC 62368-1 范围的器具；需要训练有素的操作员的器具；专为游乐场设计的设备；自平衡个人运输设备。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV contains both the international standard and its extended version (EXV). This extended version of the official IEC Standard is available in English only and provides the user with a comprehensive content of the Standard. IEC 60335-2-82:2024 EXV includes the content of the references made to IEC 60335-1:2020. IEC 60335-2-82:2024 deals with the safety of electric commercial amusement machines and personal service machines, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances, including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are – amusement machines: billiard tables, bowling machines, dartboards, driving simulators, gaming machines, kiddie rides, laser shooting appliances, pinball machines, video games – personal service machines: card re-value machines, currency dispensers, luggage lockers, weighing machines, shoe shining appliances. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by users and maintenance persons. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national authorities responsible for health, for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended exclusively for household use; – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – appliances for washing cars; – dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); – appliances within the scope of IEC 62368-1, such as jukeboxes, household video games copying machines, ticket machines and automatic teller machines; – appliances intended to be used when a trained attendant is present, such as virtual reality systems; – equipment intended exclusively for fairgrounds, such as carousels; – self-balancing personal transport devices (IEC 60335-2-114). This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017 and Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 19.2, 19.101, 22.104); c) introduction of test probe 18 (22.101); d) introduction of test probe 19 (8.1.1, 20.2); e) addition of surface temperature rise limits (11.3, 11.8, Table 101). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.