家用及类似用途电器安全 第2-83部分：屋顶排水加热雨水沟的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分 IEC 60335 涉及用于解冻平屋顶、阳台和类似结构排水系统入口的电加热排水沟的安全，其额定电压不超过 250 V，包括直流电 (DC) 供电设备和电池供电设备。 在可行的范围内，本标准处理了所有人在家中及周围遇到的常见危险。然而，一般来说，它不考虑以下情况： - 无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用设备的人（包括儿童），其 - 身体、感官或精神能力；或 - 缺乏经验和知识； - 儿童玩耍设备。 注意 101 提请注意的是，在许多国家，国家卫生当局、国家劳工保护当局和类似当局规定了额外的要求。 注意 102 本标准不适用于在特殊条件下使用的设备，例如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境（粉尘、蒸汽或气体）。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-83:2024 RLV contains both the official IEC International Standard and its Redline version. The Redline version is available in English only and provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between the official IEC Standard and its previous edition. IEC 60335-2-83:2024 deals with the safety of electrically heated gullies for de-icing the inlet of the drainage system of flat roofs, balconies, and similar structures, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances which are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account - persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; - children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2001 and Amendment 1:2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) removal of test probe 18 (8.1.1, 20.2, B.22.3, B.22.4). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.