家用和类似用途电器 安全 第 2-85 部分：蒸汽挂烫机的特殊要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分IEC 60335涉及家用和类似用途的电动织物蒸汽机的安全性，其额定电压不超过250V，包括直流供电设备和电池供电设备。不用于正常家庭使用但仍可能对公众构成危险的设备，例如供非专业人员在商店、洗衣店和干洗店使用的设备，也在本标准范围内。本标准尽可能处理所有人在家庭内外遇到的设备常见危险。然而，一般情况下，本标准不考虑以下情况： - 由于身体、感官或精神能力不足或缺乏经验和知识而无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全使用设备的人（包括儿童）； - 儿童玩耍设备。 请注意： - 用于车辆、船舶或飞机的设备可能需要额外要求； - 许多国家的国家卫生当局、国家劳动保护当局和类似当局规定了额外要求。 本标准不适用于： - 用于特殊条件（如腐蚀性或爆炸性环境）的设备； - 电熨斗（IEC 60335-2-3）； - 熨烫机（IEC 60335-2-44）； - 家用液体或蒸汽表面清洁设备（IEC 60335-2-54）； - 连接到主水源的设备。 [外文原描述]： IEC 60335-2-85:2022 deals with the safety of electric fabric steamers intended for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. Appliances not intended for normal household use, but that nevertheless possibly pose a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, laundries and dry cleaners, are within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account: – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas); – electric irons (IEC 60335-2-3); – ironers (IEC 60335-2-44); – surface-cleaning appliances for household use employing liquids or steam (IEC 60335 2 54); – appliances connected to the water mains. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2002, Amendment 1:2008 and Amendment 2:2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1); c) introduction of pressurized fabric steamer. This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.