标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本条款中第一部分被以下条款替代:本国际标准涉及用于家庭及类似用途、具备烹饪功能(如烘焙、烧烤、炙烤)且额定电压不超过250 V的便携式电器设备的安全要求。 注101:本标准适用电器示例如下:室内用烧烤架;面包机;棉花糖机;接触式烧烤炉(铁板烧);烹饪炉;食品脱水机;电炉盘;感应炒锅炉盘;爆米花机;便携式烤箱;罗克福奶酪烤炉;辐射式烧烤炉;烤架;旋转烧烤炉;旋转烤炉;烤面包机;华夫饼烤盘。相关示例如图101所示。适用于家庭及类似场所的电器,以及可由非专业人员在使用于商店、轻工业及农场等场所时进行使用的电器,均属于本标准适用范围。然而,若电器专为商业用途而设计,用于加工食品供商业消费,则不被视为仅适用于家庭及类似用途。 在可行的情况下,本标准涵盖家庭及其周边环境中所有人员可能遇到的常见风险。然而,总体而言,本标准未考虑以下情况: - 因身体、感官或精神能力受限,或缺乏经验与知识而无法在无人监护或无指导的情况下安全使用电器的人员(包括儿童); - 玩弄电器的儿童。 注意: 注102:需特别注意以下事项—— - 对于设计用于车辆、船舶或飞机内的电器,可能需要额外要求; - 在许多国家,国家卫生部门、国家劳动保护部门及其他类似机构已规定了额外的要求。 注103:本标准不适用于以下电器: - 固定式烤箱与固定式烧烤炉(IEC 60335-2-6); - 保温盘(IEC 60335-2-12); - 平底锅与深油炸锅(IEC 60335-2-13); - 微波炉(IEC 60335-2-25); - 户外用烧烤架(IEC 60335-2-78); - 设计用于燃烧木炭或其他类似可燃燃料的电器; - 设计用于商业餐饮的电器; - 设计用于特殊环境的电器,例如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性气氛(如粉尘、蒸气或气体)的场所。 [外文原描述]: IEC 60335-2-9:2019 deals with the safety of electric portable appliances for household and similar purposes that have a cooking function such as baking, roasting and grilling, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are: – barbecues for indoor use; – breadmakers; – candy floss appliances; – contact grills (griddles); – cookers; – food dehydrators; – hotplates; – induction wok hotplates; – pop-corn makers; – portable ovens; – raclette grills; – radiant grills; – roasters; – rotary grills; – rotisseries; – toasters; – waffle irons; Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally to process food for commercial consumption, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that: – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements could be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. This standard does not apply to: – stationary ovens and stationary grills (IEC 60335-2-6); – warming plates (IEC 60335-2-12); – frying pans and deep fat fryers (IEC 60335-2-13); – microwave ovens (IEC 60335-2-25); – barbecues for outdoor use (IEC 60335-2-78); – appliances intended to burn charcoal or similar combustible fuels; – appliances intended for commercial catering; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2008, Amendment 1:2012 and Amendment 2:2016. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: – aligns the text with IEC 60335-1, Ed 5, and its Amendments 1 and 2; – revises the abnormal tests for a toaster (19.11.2, 19.102). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
英文名称Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-9: Particular requirements for grills, toasters and similar portable cooking appliances