电磁兼容性.第6-3部分:总标准.住宅区、商业区和轻工业环境的辐射标准

[中文适用范围]： IEC 61000 的这部分 EMC 辐射要求适用于住宅、商业和轻工业环境中使用的电气和电子设备。涵盖 0 Hz 至 400 GHz 频率范围内的发射要求。没有指定要求的频率不需要进行测量。如果不存在相关的专用产品或产品系列 EMC 辐射标准，则适用此通用 EMC 辐射标准。本标准适用于直接连接到低压公共电源网络或连接到专用直流电源的设备，专用直流电源旨在设备和低压公共电源网络之间的接口。本标准还适用于由电池供电或由非公共但非工业低压配电系统供电的设备，如果该设备打算在下述位置使用。该标准涵盖的环境包括住宅、商业和轻工业场所，包括室内和室外。以下列表虽然并不全面，但给出了所包括的地点的指示： - 住宅物业，例如房屋、公寓； - 零售店，例如商店、超市； - 营业场所，例如办公室、银行； - 公共娱乐场所，例如电影院、公共酒吧、舞厅； - 室外场所，例如加油站、停车场、娱乐和体育中心； - 轻工业场所，例如车间、实验室、服务中心。直接由公共电源网络低压供电的场所被认为是住宅、商业或轻工业场所。本标准的目的是定义与连续和瞬态、传导和辐射骚扰相关的设备的发射测试要求。选择排放要求是为了确保住宅、商业和轻工业场所正常运行的设备产生的干扰不会超过可能妨碍其他设备按预期运行的水平。不考虑设备的故障情况。出于测试目的，并非所有干扰现象都包含在本标准中，而仅包含那些被认为与本标准所涵盖的设备相关的干扰现象。这些要求代表了基本的电磁兼容性发射要求。 [外文原描述]： This part of IEC 61000 for EMC emission requirements applies to electrical and electronic apparatus intended for use in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. Emission requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered. No measurement needs to be performed at frequencies where no requirement is specified. This generic EMC emission standard is applicable if no relevant dedicated product or product-family EMC emission standard exists. This standard applies to apparatus intended to be directly connected to a low-voltage public mains network or connected to a dedicated DC source, which is intended to interface between the apparatus and the low-voltage public mains network. This standard applies also to apparatus which is battery operated or is powered by a non-public, but non-industrial, low-voltage power distribution system if this apparatus is intended to be used in the locations described below. The environments encompassed by this standard are residential, commercial and light-industrial locations, both indoor and outdoor. The following list, although not comprehensive, gives an indication of locations that are included: - residential properties, for example houses, apartments; - retail outlets, for example shops, supermarkets; - business premises, for example offices, banks; - areas of public entertainment, for example cinemas, public bars, dance halls; - outdoor locations, for example petrol stations, car parks, amusement and sports centres; - light-industrial locations, for example workshops, laboratories, service centres. Locations that are characterised by being supplied directly at low voltage from the public mains network are considered to be residential, commercial or light-industrial. The object of this standard is to define the emission test requirements for apparatus defined in the scope in relation to continuous and transient, conducted and radiated disturbances. The emission requirements have been selected so as to ensure that disturbances generated by apparatus operating normally in residential, commercial and light-industrial locations do not exceed a level which could prevent other apparatus from operating as intended. Fault conditions of apparatus are not taken into account. Not all disturbance phenomena have been included for testing purposes in this standard but only those considered as relevant for the equipment covered by this standard. These requirements represent essential electromagnetic compatibility emission requirements. Requirements are specified for each port considered.