全球海上遇险和安全系统(GMDSS).第1部分:雷达应答器.海上搜索和营救(SART).操作和性能要求、测试方法和要求的试验结果

[中文适用范围]： IEC 61097的本部分规定了海上搜救行动（SART）中使用的船用雷达应答器的性能标准和型式试验，按照第三章6.2.2条和第四章7.1.3和8.3.1的要求1974 年国际海上人命安全公约 (SOLAS) 的 1988 年修正案，与 IEC 60936（船载雷达）和 IEC 60945（一般要求）相关。该标准纳入了 IMO 决议 A.530 (13) 和 A.802 (19)（用于搜索和救援行动的救生艇雷达转发器）的性能标准以及 ITU-R 建议 M 中包含的此类转发器的技术特性。 628-4，并考虑了 IMO 决议 A.694 (17) 中包含的一般要求。注 1：适用于规定的 SOLAS 规则、IMO 决议和 ITU-R 建议书的 SART 操作类别是： a) 与救生艇筏集成； b) 便携式且能够漂浮； c) 作为 EPIRB 的一部分。注 2：本标准不包括非 SOLAS 选项，例如 ITU-R 建议 628-4 - 考虑 (b) 中设想的选项。所有与 IMO 决议 A.530 (13)、A.694 (17)、A.802 (19) 和 ITU-R 建议书 M.628-4 中含义相同的文本均以斜体字印刷。 [外文原描述]： IEC 61097-1:2007 specifies the performance standards and type testing of marine radar transponders used in search and rescue operations at sea (SART), as required by Regulation 6.2.2 of Chapter III, and 7.1.3 and 8.3.1 of Chapter IV of the 1988 amendments to the 1974 International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), and which is associated with IEC 60936 (Shipborne radar) and IEC 60945 (General requirements). This standard incorporates the performance standards of IMO Resolutions A.530 (13) and A.802 (19) (Survival craft radar transponders for use in search and rescue operations) and the technical characteristics for such transponders contained in ITU-R Recommendation M.628-4, and takes account of the general requirements contained in IMO Resolution A.694 (17). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1992. This edition constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below: - some amendments to bring the standard up to date with newer IMO resolutions and ITU recommendations. In particular, in 1995, the IMO adopted new performance standards for the SART in resolution A.802(19) which replaced those of resolution A.697(17). This new resolution introduced a new requirement for the SART to be provided with a pole arrangement. In 2006, the ITU-R revised recommendation M.628 to permit the optional use of circular polarisation with the SART; - the Introduction has been deleted as it was of historical interest only; - Annex A, which contained details of the parts of the IEC 61097 series of standards, has been deleted as this information is now available from this Foreword; - Annex B which contained a Bibliography has been deleted and the information moved into the normative references.