标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本文档适用于包括警告组件和用于监测人员(无论是否穿着衣服)表面放射性污染的仪表在内的污染监测器。该文档仅适用于用户停留在监测器前的设备类型,不适用于用户快速通过监测器的情况。也不适用于可以与特定类型设备关联的任何外围设备,如小物品监测器。用于测量衣服或身体的探头(探测器)包含在本文档中。探头(探测器)始终连接到监测器。 本文档适用于全身(包括头部)、手和脚的监测,但部分内容可用于仅设计用于监测手和/或脚的放射性污染的监测器。本文档不包括氚测量。 本文档适用于: - 安装的人员监测器(所有条款适用); - 可移动的人员监测器(所有条款适用); - 用于监测手的监测器(参见以下条款和子条款:2、3、4、5、6、7.1.3、7.2、7.3.4、7.4.2.2 b)、7.4.3、7.4.4.1、7.4.4.2、7.4.4.3 b)、7.5、7.6、7.7、8、9、10、11、12、13和14); - 用于监测脚的监测器(参见以下条款和子条款:2、3、4、5、6、7.1.4、7.2、7.3.5、7.4.2.2 c)、7.4.3、7.4.4.1、7.4.4.2、7.4.4.3 c)、7.5、7.6、7.7、8、9、10、11、12、13和14); - 用于监测手和脚的监测器(包括用于全身测量的探头(探测器))(参见以下条款和子条款:2、3、4、5、6、7.1.3、7.1.4、7.1.5、7.2、7.3.4、7.3.5、7.3.6、7.4.2.2 b)、7.4.2.2 c)、7.4.2.2 d)、7.4.3、7.4.4.1、7.4.4.3 c)、7.4.4.3 d)、7.5、7.6、7.7、8、9、10、11、12、13和24)。 本文档的目的是定义人员监测器的机械和操作特性、最低性能特性和一般测试程序。 [外文原描述]: IEC 61098:2023 applies to contamination monitors that include warning assembles and meters used for the monitoring of radioactive contamination on the surface of personnel whether they be clothed or not. The document is applicable only to that type of equipment where the user stays at the monitor. This document is applicable to the monitoring of the whole body (including the head), hands and feet, but parts of this document can be used for monitors designed for the monitoring of radioactive contamination on the hands and/or feet only. This document does not include tritium measurement. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2003. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a. Title is modified. b. As an alternative of small area sources, area sources are added to be used for methods of test with respect to the variation of response with source position, effective instrument efficiency, detection limit (DL), and variation of response with energy. c. Detection limit (DL) complies with the ISO 11929 series. d. Descriptions of influence quantities of type F and type S are added. e. Consistency with IEC 62706 is promoted for environmental requirements, mechanical requirements, electromagnetic compatibility and methods of test. f. Descriptions of overhead detectors are added. g. Descriptions of friskers are added with respect to the hand and foot monitoring. h. Figures are made easier to understand the relation between the detector position and the response, and the positional relation between the detector surface and the source.
英文名称Radiation protection instrumentation - Installed personnel surface contamination monitors