机电式元件继电器.第1部分:一般要求和安全要求

[中文适用范围]： IEC 61810 的这一部分适用于并入低压设备（高达 1 000 V 交流电或 1 500 V 直流电的电路）的机电基本继电器（非指定时间全无继电器）。它定义了电气工程或电子学所有领域应用的基本功能和安全要求以及与安全相关的方面，例如：通用工业设备@电气设施@电机@家用和类似用途电器@信息技术和商业设备@ 楼宇自动化设备@ 自动化设备@ 电气安装设备@ 医疗设备@ 控制设备@ 电信@ 车辆@ 运输（例如铁路） 通过指定的型式试验来验证是否符合本标准的要求。如果继电器的应用确定了超出本标准规定的附加要求@，则应根据相关的 IEC 标准（例如 IEC 60730-1@ IEC 60335-1@ IEC 60950-1）。 [外文原描述]： IEC 61810-1:2015 applies to electromechanical elementary relays (non-specified time all-or-nothing relays) for incorporation into low voltage equipment (circuits up to 1 000 V alternate current or 1 500 V direct current). It defines the basic functional and safety requirements and safety-related aspects for applications in all areas of electrical engineering or electronics, such as: general industrial equipment, electrical facilities, electrical machines, electrical appliances for household and similar use, information technology and business equipment, building automation equipment, automation equipment, electrical installation equipment, medical equipment, control equipment, telecommunications, vehicles, transportation (e.g. railways). Compliance with the requirements of this standard is verified by the type tests indicated. In case the application of a relay determines additional requirements exceeding those specified in this standard, the relay should be assessed in line with this application in accordance with the relevant IEC standard(s). This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - two main test procedures were introduced: procedure A, reflecting the procedure known from Edition 3 of this standard and procedure B, reflecting the assessment according to North American requirements; - inclusion of dedicated device application tests especially relevant for applications in the North American Market (see Clause D.1); - introduction of testing under single mounting condition; - clarification of insulation requirements after endurance testing; - inclusion of provisions for basic safety requirements; - update of references. The contents of the corrigenda 1 (June 2017) and 2 (February 2018), as well as the Interpretation Sheet 1 (January 2023) have been included in this copy.