机电基本继电器.第1部分:一般要求和安全要求

[中文适用范围]： 本部分IEC 61810适用于具有高能力要求（如分断能力或短路能力等）且用于低压设备的机电式基本继电器（非特定时间的有或无继电器）。这些继电器可能具有特定的灭弧设计（例如通过磁吹），或使用IEC 61810-1未涵盖的绝缘配合设计（例如充气接触室），或需要进行IEC 61810-1未涵盖的安全评估（例如对于更高负载）。它定义了具有高通用性能的超大容量继电器的附加要求，旨在用于智能电网、电动汽车以及其他应用（例如电池充放电切换）中，包括：电气能量存储（EES）系统、太阳能光伏能源系统、电动道路车辆（EV）和电动工业车辆、电力电子系统和设备、二次电池和蓄电池、道路车辆。符合本标准要求的验证通过所示的类型试验进行。 [外文原描述]： IEC 61810-10:2019, with functional and safety aspects, applies to electromechanical elementary relays (non-specified time all-or-nothing relays) with high capability requirements like breaking or short circuit capabilities and similar for incorporation into low-voltage equipment. These relays may have a specific design to extinguish the electric arc between contacts (e.g. by magnetic blow-out), or use an insulation coordination not covered by IEC 61810-1 (e.g. by gas filled contact chambers), or require safety assessments not covered by IEC 61810-1 (e.g. for higher loads). It defines additional requirements for high-capacity relays with generic performance intended for use in applications in smart grids, electric vehicles and other applications where, for example, battery charge/discharge switching is used, such as: • electrical energy storage (EES) systems, • solar photovoltaic energy systems, • electric road vehicles (EV) and electric industrial trucks, • power electronic systems and equipment, • secondary cells and batteries, • road vehicles. Compliance with the requirements of this standard is verified by the type tests indicated.