标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: IEC 62746-10@OpenADR 2.0(本文档)@的这一部分指定了需求响应(DR)@定价@和分布式能源(DER)通信的最小数据模型和服务。该文件可用于通过电网和/或市场运营商提供的信号来管理客户能源资源@,包括负载@发电@和存储@。这些资源可以作为具有特定功能的单独资源或具有聚合功能集的虚拟资源进行识别和管理。本文件详细说明了如何实施双向信号系统,以促进电力服务提供商@聚合商@和最终用户之间的信息交换。 DR 信令系统用服务器(虚拟顶部节点或 VTN)@ 来描述,服务器将信息发布到自动化客户端(虚拟端节点@ 或 VEN)@,而自动化客户端则订阅该信息。本文档提供应用程序级服务通信,可用于激励客户拥有的 DER 做出响应。通过互联网的价格和 DR 信号可以间接控制客户拥有的设备,否则这些设备将无法使用。本文档的服务独立于传输机制。为了实现互操作性@,本文档提供了基本的传输机制及其相关的交互模式,以满足不同利益相关者的需求。此外,本文件还规定了数据机密性、完整性、身份验证和消息级安全性所需的网络安全机制,以提供不可否认性并减轻网络安全风险。这些服务不假设可在 DR 资源中使用的特定 DR 电力负荷控制策略,也不假设电力服务提供商与其客户之间的任何特定于市场的合同或业务协议。本文档在每个服务中提供了一组明确的强制和可选属性,以满足更广泛的互操作性@测试和认证要求。所有必要的 XML 模式都包含在附录 E 中。 [外文原描述]: IEC 62746-10-1:2018 specifies a minimal data model and services for demand response (DR), pricing, and distributed energy resource (DER) communications. This document can be leveraged to manage customer energy resources, including load, generation, and storage, via signals provided by grid and/or market operators. These resources can be identified and managed as individual resources with specific capabilities, or as virtual resources with an aggregated set of capabilities. It specifies how to implement a two-way signaling system to facilitate information exchange between electricity service providers, aggregators, and end users. The DR signalling system is described in terms of servers (virtual top nodes or VTNs), which publish information to automated clients (virtual end nodes, or VENs), which in turn subscribe to the information. The services make no assumption of specific DR electric load control strategies that can be used within a DR resource or of any market-specific contractual or business agreements between electricity service providers and their customers.
英文名称Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system - Part 10-1: Open automated demand response