生命周期内的可靠性评审

[中文适用范围]： 本文件从技术角度提供了适用于系统生命周期所有阶段的可靠性审查方法指南。其应用可以通过在适当时间触发适当行动来解决潜在的可靠性问题，从而提高系统整个生命周期的可靠性。 它为开发人员、制造商、用户和第三方独立审查机构（如咨询组织）提供指导。 本文件描述了一种可靠性审查方法，重点关注： 生命周期各阶段审查活动的一致性及其对可靠性的影响；利益相关者的识别及其对可靠性审查活动的影响；不同类型审查之间的关系；有效的可靠性审查程序；可靠性审查活动的示例 [外文原描述]： IEC 62960:2020 provides guidance on a review methodology for dependability from a technical perspective that is applicable at all stages of a system life cycle. Its application can improve the dependability of a system throughout its life cycle by triggering appropriate actions at appropriate times to address potential dependability problems. It provides guidance for developers, manufacturers, users and third-party independent reviewers such as consulting organizations. This document describes a dependability review methodology focusing on: - coherence of review activities across life cycle stages and their impact on dependability; - stakeholder identification and how this affects dependability review activities; - the relationships between different types of reviews; - procedures for effective dependability reviews; - examples of dependability review activities.