标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： IEC 63240-1:2024 RLV 包含官方的 IEC 国际标准及其修订版（Redline 版本）。修订版仅提供英文版本，为用户提供了一种快速简便的方式来比较正式的 IEC 标准与其上一版本之间的所有变更。IEC 63240-1:2024 规定了 AAL 参考架构。该文档定义了概念并引入了术语。它提供了通用规则以帮助 AAL 系统和相关服务的设计人员，旨在促进系统设计，并使组件之间能够实现互操作性。此文件确定了 AAL 系统的安全性、安全性、隐私性和其他需求，例如易用性、可访问性和可信度（可靠性、弹性），并制定了一个流程以从架构视角识别身体区域网络 (BAN)、边缘和云计算的需求。IEC 63240-1:2024 取代了于 2020 年发布的第一版。此版本构成了一次技术修订。相较于上一版本，本版本包括以下重要的技术变更：a）澄清了引言；b) 在第 3.1 节中增加了新的术语和定义；c) 根据 IEV 对整个文档中的术语进行了调整；d) 在第 5 条中加入了关于在 AAL 上下文中使用 AI 的伦理考量的参考；e) 澄清了第 6.3.1 节中的 AAL 参考架构描述；f) 在第 6.3.2 和 6.3.3 节中增加了用于从架构视角识别 BAN、边缘和云计算需求的过程；g) 在第 6.3.2 和 6.3.3 节中加入了新的图表；h) 在第 7.1 节中增加了对标准清单的参考；i) 澄清了第 7.5 条；j) 添加了附录 A；k) 更新了参考文献。 [外文原描述]： IEC 63240-1:2024 RLV contains both the official IEC International Standard and its Redline version. The Redline version is available in English only and provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between the official IEC Standard and its previous edition. IEC 63240-1:2024 specifies the AAL reference architecture. This document defines concepts and introduces terminology. It provides generic rules for designers of AAL systems and services with the aim to facilitate systems design and enable interoperability between components. This document identifies safety, security, privacy, and other requirements for AAL systems such as usability, accessibility, and trustworthiness (reliability, resilience) and sets up a process to identify the needs on the body area network (BAN), edge and cloud computing in the architecture perspective. IEC 63240-1:2024 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) clarifying the Introduction; b) new terms and definitions have been added in 3.1; c) adaption of terms according to the IEV in the whole document; d) reference to ethical considerations of AI when applied in the AAL context has been added in Clause 5; e) clarifying the description of AAL reference architecture in 6.3.1; f) process to identify the needs on BAN, edge and cloud computing in the architecture perspective has been added in 6.3.2 and 6.3.3; g) new figures have been added in 6.3.2 and 6.3.3; h) reference to standards inventory has been added in 7.1; i) clarification of 7.5; j) Annex A has been added; k) updated bibliography.
英文名称Active assisted living (AAL) reference architecture and architecture model - Part 1: Reference architecture