环境领域水平功能的分配与管理

[中文适用范围]： IEC GUIDE 123:2025 规定了 ACEA 和 IEC 委员会在环境领域实施 IEC 指南 108 的规定。它规定了 IEC 委员会请求在环境领域内分配横向职能的程序，授权委员会在指定的横向职能内制定一个或多个环境横向出版物，以及管理在指定的横向职能下制定的环境横向出版物，以及 ACEA 如何评估和向 SMB 推荐将环境领域内的横向职能分配给委员会，以及管理和监督分配的环境横向职能和相应的环境横向出版物以及产品委员会对其的正确应用。本指南还描述了环境横向出版物开发者和用户的各自责任，以确保 IEC 技术界以全面一致的方式处理环境领域。本指南不涵盖能源效率和电磁兼容性 (EMC) 领域内的横向职能，这两个领域分别由 IEC 指南 118 和 IEC 指南 107 涵盖。 [外文原描述]： IEC GUIDE 123:2025 defines provisions for the implementation of IEC Guide 108 by ACEA and IEC committees within the area of environment. It defines procedures for IEC committees to request the assignment of horizontal functions within the area of environment, giving the committee authority to develop one or more environment horizontal publications within the assigned horizontal function, as well as to manage the environment horizontal publications developed under the assigned horizontal function, and ACEA on how to assess and recommend (to the SMB) the assignment of horizontal functions within the area of environment to a committee, and to manage and supervise assigned environment horizontal functions and the respective environment horizontal publications and their correct application by product committees. This Guide also describes the respective responsibilities of the developers and users of environment horizontal publications in order to ensure that the area of environment is dealt with in a comprehensive and coherent manner by the IEC technical community. This Guide does not cover horizontal functions within the areas of energy efficiency and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), which are covered by IEC Guide 118 and IEC Guide 107, respectively.