标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： IEC SRD 63347-2:2026 阐述并分析了智慧城市如何应对公共卫生紧急事件并增强其“城市免疫系统”的一系列高层情景，内容基于尽可能多的国家所取得的证据。该文件涵盖与预防、控制及成功终结公共卫生紧急事件相关的用例，并涉及应对此类事件可能引发的长期危害。文中考虑了多种不同的情景，审查了其中所涉及的管理挑战与技术解决方案范围，包括物联网、5G、人工智能、大数据和云计算等技术的应用，旨在全面概述构建有效“城市免疫系统”所需的标准化要求。文中设想的公共卫生紧急事件主要包括由新型疾病引发的流行病，即人群尚无自然免疫且尚无成熟治疗方案的情况。然而，该文件的部分规定也有助于应对由自然灾害或战争引发的、已知的流行病（如伤寒和霍乱）。本文件将为国际和国家标准化组织提供有益信息，从而促进并推动所需智慧城市标准的发展。 [外文原描述]： IEC SRD 63347-2:2026 describes and analyses a comprehensive set of high-level scenarios of how smart cities can best respond to public health emergencies, and strengthen their “Urban Immune System”, using evidence from as many countries as possible. It covers use cases related to the prevention, the control and the successful ending of public health emergencies, and to dealing with the longer-term harm that these may cause. It considers a wide range of different scenarios and reviews both the management challenges and the range of technology solutions, including the use of IoT, 5G, AI, Big Data, and Cloud Computing, available in each of them, in order to provide a comprehensive outline of the standardization requirements to develop an effective Urban Immune System. The public health emergencies envisaged are those relating to pandemics resulting from novel forms of disease, for which there is no natural immunity within the population and no tried and tested treatment. However, some of its provisions will be helpful to dealing with pandemics of existing diseases such as typhoid and cholera brought on through natural disasters or war. This document will provide useful information to International and national Standards Development Organizations and thus facilitate and promote the development of the smart city standards required.
英文名称Smart city use case collection and analysis - Managing public health emergencies in smart cities - Part 2 : Use case analysis