电磁兼容性(EMC).第1-6部分:总则.测量不确定性评定指南

[中文适用范围]： 本部分IEC 61000为评估测量不确定度提供了方法和背景信息。它为IEC 61000系列中的一般测量不确定度考虑提供了指导。 本技术报告的目标是向技术委员会、产品委员会和合格评定机构提供关于制定测量不确定度预算的建议；允许具有类似影响量的实验室之间比较这些预算；并使IEC EMC委员会之间的测量不确定度处理保持一致。 本技术报告中提到的任何测量不确定度的贡献因素都应被视为示例：负责制定基本抗扰度标准的技术委员会负责识别影响其基本测试方法测量不确定度的因素。 它提供了以下内容的描述： - 评估测量不确定度（MU）的方法， - 概率密度函数的数学公式， - 统计评估的分析评估， - 测量数据的校正， - 文档。 本技术报告并非旨在总结所有测量不确定度影响量，也不旨在定义在确定符合EMC要求时如何考虑测量不确定度。 注意：本报告中的一些示例来自IEC 61000系列以外的IEC出版物，这些出版物已经实施了此处介绍的评估程序。这些示例用于说明原则。 [外文原描述]： IEC/TR 61000-1-6:2012(E), which is a technical report, provides methods and background information for the assessment of measurement uncertainty. It gives guidance to cover general measurement uncertainty considerations within the IEC 61000 series. The objectives of this Technical Report are to give advice to technical committees, product committees and conformity assessment bodies on the development of measurement uncertainty budgets; to allow the comparison of these budgets between laboratories that have similar influence quantities; and to align the treatment of measurement uncertainty across the EMC committees of the IEC. It gives a description for: - a method for the assessment of measurement uncertainty; - mathematical formulas for probability density functions; - analytical assessment of statistical evaluations; - correction of measured data; and - documentation. This Technical Report is not intended to summarize all measurement uncertainty influence quantities nor is it intended to define how measurement uncertainty is to be taken into account in determining compliance with an EMC requirement. The contents of the corrigendum of october 2014 have been included in this copy.