标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本技术规范是IEC 61400的一部分,为陆上和海上风力涡轮机的航空照明和标记提供了良好实践。考虑了可见光和红外(IR)照明,这对于保持夜视镜(NVG)用户的显眼性是必要的。ICAO附件14标准和建议实践被用作制定补充协调规范的基础,以帮助实施。本文档为风力涡轮机的标记和照明提供了一套技术要求,适用于轮毂高度从/在150米以下到315米以下(陆上为地面以上高度,海上为平均海平面以上高度)的风力涡轮机。这将提高空域用户的情境意识,保持飞机在风力涡轮机附近飞行的安全性,并提供额外工具以减少环境影响,符合航空安全目标。如果风力涡轮机开发超过315米轮毂高度,并且监管框架更新以应对这些高度,本文档将进行必要的审查和修订。在监管框架未更新的情况下,应遵循本文档的指导作为最低要求。在某些情况下,可能需要为轮毂高度在或低于150米的风力涡轮机提供照明。然而,这不属于本文档的范围,在这些情况下,开发人员应联系相关的国家航空当局或规划当局以获取进一步指导。 [外文原描述]: IEC TS 61400-29:2023, which is a Technical Specification, instils good practice for aviation lighting and marking of wind turbines in both onshore and offshore domains. Consideration is given to visible lighting and infrared (IR) lighting, which is necessary to maintain conspicuity to users of night vision goggles (NVGs). ICAO Annex 14 Standards and Recommended Practices have been used as the basis to develop supplementary harmonised specifications to assist with implementation. This document provides a set of technical requirements for marking and lighting of wind turbines with a tip height from/at 150 meters and below 315 meters Above Ground Level (AGL), or Above Mean Sea Level (AMSL) for offshore sites. This will improve situational awareness for airspace users, maintain safety of aircraft flying in the vicinity of wind turbines, and provide additional tools to assist with the reduction in environmental impacts consistent with aviation safety objectives.
英文名称Wind energy generation systems - Part 29: Marking and lighting of wind turbines