结构设计基础.建筑物和走道防震功能的适用性

[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准给出了有关评估建筑物以及建筑物内或连接建筑物或建筑物外的走道的振动适用性的建议。 它涵盖三个振动接收者： a) 建筑物内和人行道上的人员居住； b) 建筑物的内容； c) 建筑物的结构。 它不包括承载车辆交通的桥梁，甚至不包括行人交通的桥梁，也不包括地基或机械支撑结构的设计。 就本国际标准而言，假设建筑结构对所施加的载荷线性响应。 这意味着该结构不会屈服或失效，也不会受到显着的非线性影响。 [外文原描述]： ISO 10137:2007 gives recommendations on the evaluation of serviceability against vibrations of buildings, and walkways within buildings or connecting them or outside of buildings. It covers three recipients of vibrations: human occupancy in buildings and on walkways; the contents of the building; the structure of the building. It does not include bridges that carry vehicular traffic, even in conjunction with pedestrian traffic, nor the design of foundations or supporting structures of machinery.