标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: ISO 10241 的这一部分规定了标准中术语条目的起草和结构要求,以 ISO 和 IEC 文件中的术语条目为例。 术语条目中出现的术语和其他名称可以包括字母、数字、数学符号、印刷符号和句法符号(例如标点符号、连字符、括号、方括号和其他连接符或分隔符),有时采用字符样式(即字体和粗体、斜体、粗体斜体或其他样式约定)受语言、领域或主题特定约定的约束。 术语还可以包括标准化符号(可以是独立于语言的或国际统一的,例如数量和单位的符号以及图形符号),这些符号由 ISO 和 IEC 的不同委员会负责。 ISO 10241 的这一部分基于 ISO 704 给出的原则和方法,为标准及其索引中的单语和多语术语条目提供了规则。 注 1:国际电工词汇(IEV)工作的 ISO/IEC 指令[1]的 IEC 补充附录 I 基于 ISO/TC 37 制定的标准。 由于具体要求,本标准中提供的规则补充有时与 ISO 10241 本部分中给出的规则不同。 ISO 10241 本部分适用于包含术语条目的所有标准。 它不涉及标准化机构为准备术语标准所需的管理程序或技术规范。 注 2:标准制定的管理程序特定于标准化机构。 例如,在 ISO 和 IEC 中,ISO/IEC 指令第 1 部分[2] 中提供了这些规则。 由于表示和布局规则本质上与脚本和标准化机构的发布规则密切相关,因此 ISO 10241 的这一部分仅在抽象级别上处理它们。 典型布局和表示的示例和规则附件 A 中提供了文件以供参考。 [外文原描述]: ISO 10241-1:2011 specifies requirements for the drafting and structuring of terminological entries in standards, exemplified by terminological entries in ISO and IEC documents. Terms and other designations occurring in terminological entries can include letters, numerals, mathematical symbols, typographical signs and syntactic signs (e.g. punctuation marks, hyphens, parentheses, square brackets and other connectors or delimiters), sometimes in character styles (i.e. fonts and bold, italic, bold italic or other style conventions) governed by language-, domain- or subject-specific conventions. Terms can also include standardized symbols (which can be language independent or internationally harmonized, such as symbols for quantities and units as well as graphical symbols) which are under the responsibility of different committees in ISO and IEC. ISO 10241-1:2011 is based on the principles and methods given in ISO 704 and provides rules for both monolingual and multilingual terminological entries in standards and their indexes. ISO 10241-1:2011 is applicable to all standards that contain terminological entries. It does not deal with the administrative procedures nor the technical specifications required by standardizing bodies for the preparation of terminology standards. Since presentation and layout rules by nature are very much tied to the script and to the publishing rules of the standardizing body, they are dealt with only on an abstract level in ISO 10241-1:2011. Examples and rules for a typical layout and presentation in ISO documents are provided for information in Annex A.
英文名称Terminological entries in standards — Part 1: General requirements and examples of presentation