工业自动化系统与集成 产品数据表示与交换 第239部分：应用协议：产品生命周期支持

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了产品生命周期支持的应用协议。以下内容属于本文件的范围：定义复杂产品及其支持解决方案的信息；维护复杂产品所需的信息；产品及其支持解决方案的全生命周期配置变更管理所需的信息；产品组件的表示，包括：零件的标识和表示、零件的版本、定义以及文档和管理信息，例如分配给零件的日期和批准；多个产品结构视图和产品分解的表示；组件形状的表示是其组件形状表示的组成；组件内可连接组件的位置的标识；有价值的属性与零件或组件的关联；产品之间接口的表示；零件、文档和组件的分类。产品全生命周期的表示，包括：产品需求及其满足的表示；现有或潜在未来产品的表示；针对给定角色的产品配置标识；应用于产品配置的有效性约束的规范；产品预测和观察状态的表示。产品活动的规范和规划，包括：对产品执行的任务的规范；执行任务的条件的表示，包括所需的资源以及资源和产品的位置；执行任务所需的人员类型和技能的表示；任务的规划和调度以及后续工作的管理和授权的表示。产品活动历史的表示，包括：产品使用和资源使用情况的记录；对产品执行的活动和资源使用情况的记录。产品历史的表示，包括：产品状态的历史记录；产品配置状态的历史记录；产品数据的位置；产品数据的观察。以下内容不在本文档的范围内：订购、供应或退回产品和产品支持所需的其他资源的业务交易的表示；有关产品和产品支持所需的其他资源的运输、装运和接收的业务交易的表示。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the application protocol for product life cycle support. The following are within the scope of this document: information for defining a complex product and its support solution; information required to maintain a complex product; information required for through life configuration change management of a product and its support solution; the representation of product assemblies including: the identification and representation of parts, their versions, definitions, and documentation and management information, such as dates and approvals assigned to parts; the representation of multiple product structure views and product breakdowns; the representation of the shape of an assembly as the composition of the shape representation of its components; the identification of positions within an assembly of parts to which component parts can be attached; the association of valued properties to a part or to an assembly; the representation of interfaces between products; the classification of parts, documents and assemblies. the representation of a product through life including: the representation of product requirements and their fulfilment; the representation of existing or potential future products; the identification of the configuration of a product for a given role; the specification of effectivity constraints applied to configuration of a product; the representation of predicted and observed states of products. the specification and planning of activities for a product including: the specification of tasks to be performed on a product; the representation of conditions for performing the tasks, including the resources required and the location of the resources and product; the representation of the type of person and skills required for performing a task; the representation of planning and scheduling of the tasks and the management and authorization of the subsequent work. the representation of the activity history of a product including: the recording of the usage of a product and the resource usage; the recording of the activities performed on a product and the resource usage. the representation of the product history including: a historical record of the states of a product; a historical record of the configuration status of the product; the location of product data; the observation of product data. The following are outside the scope of this document: the representation of business transactions for ordering, supplying or returning products and other resources needed for product support; the representation of business transactions concerning the transportation, shipment and receipt of products and other resources needed for product support.