统计方法.符合规定要求的评定指南

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了使用测试或测量结果及其相关测量不确定度检查可量化特征是否符合的指南。 只要根据 ISO/IEC Guide-98-3 (GUM) 规定的原则可以量化不确定性，本文件就适用。 因此，术语“不确定性”是对测量结果中所有变化因素的描述，包括采样引起的不确定性。 本文件没有给出在获得合格测试不确定结果时如何采取行动的规则。 注：对受要求约束的实体的性质和可量化特征没有限制。 表 A.1 给出了具有可量化特征的实体示例。 [外文原描述]： This document sets out guidelines for checking conformity with quantifiable characteristics using the test or measurement result and its associated measurement uncertainty. This document is applicable whenever the uncertainty may be quantified according to the principles laid down in ISO/IEC Guide‑98‑3 (GUM). The term uncertainty is thus a descriptor for all elements of variation in the measurement result, including uncertainty due to sampling. This document does not give rules for how to act when an inconclusive result of a conformity test has been obtained. NOTE There are not limitations on the nature of the entity subject to the requirements nor on the quantifiable characteristic. Examples of entities together with quantifiable characteristics are given in Table A.1.