手持非电动工具.安全性要求.第8部分:砂轮磨光机和抛光机

[中文适用范围]： 本部分 ISO 11148 规定了手持式非电动动力工具（以下简称“砂光机和抛光机”）的安全要求，这些工具用于使用涂覆磨料产品、各种软质毛毡套和无限带进行抛光和砂光，运动方式包括旋转、轨道和往复式等。砂光机和抛光机可由压缩空气、液压流体或内燃机驱动，设计为由一名操作员使用，并由操作员的手或双手支撑，可带或不带悬挂装置（如平衡器）。 本部分 ISO 11148 适用于： - 带式砂光机； - 轨道砂光机； - 抛光机； - 随机轨道砂光机； - 旋转砂光机； - 直线砂光机。 本部分 ISO 11148 不适用于为了将砂光机和抛光机安装在夹具上而进行的特殊要求和修改。 本部分 ISO 11148 涉及砂光机和抛光机在预期用途下以及制造商可合理预见的误用条件下使用时的所有重大危险、危险情况或危险事件，但不包括在潜在爆炸性大气中使用砂光机和抛光机的情况。 [外文原描述]： ISO 11148-8:2011 specifies safety requirements for hand-held non-electric power tools (hereinafter "sanders and polishers") intended for polishing and sanding with all types of movement, e.g. rotary, orbital and reciprocating, using coated abrasive products, bonnets of various soft materials and endless belts. The sanders and polishers can be powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid or internal combustion engines and are intended to be used by one operator and supported by the operator's hand or hands, with or without a suspension, e.g. a balancer. ISO 11148-8:2011 is applicable to belt sanders, orbital sanders, polishers, random orbital sanders, rotary sanders and straight-line sanders. ISO 11148-8:2011 is not applicable to special requirements and modifications of sanders and polishers for the purpose of mounting them in a fixture. ISO 11148-8:2011 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to sanders and polishers when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, with the exception of the use of sanders and polishers in potentially explosive atmospheres.