标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本文件规定了作为个人防护装备(PPE)一部分的服装的最低设计和性能要求,主要用于但不限于保护消防员免受火焰、高热负荷和颗粒物(包括其他燃烧产物)的暴露。 为了帮助基于用户风险评估的选择,包括一个单一的热和火焰防护级别,以及可以提供额外防护的多个选项。有关消防员风险评估的更多信息,请参阅IS0/TR 21808。 本文件的范围不包括用于高风险火灾暴露的服装,例如根据IS0 15538的反射防护服可能更合适,或用于在高温环境下长期消防操作的服装,例如灌木、荒地或森林消防,根据IS0 15384(IS0 16073-3)的服装可能更合适。 同样,本文件不包括用于防护化学和生物危害的服装,除了在结构火灾扑救和相关活动中短期和意外暴露的防护。 本文件描述了服装的类型、设计和性能,服装的具体要求、标记和制造商的说明。 [外文原描述]: This document specifies the minimum design and performance requirements for clothing as part of personal protective equipment (PPE) to be used by firefighters, primarily but not solely to protect against exposure to flame and high thermal loads, and particulates (including other products of combustion). To assist with choice based on user risk assessment, a single level of heat and flame protection is included with a number of options that can provide additional protection. For more information on firefighter risk assessment consult ISO/TR 21808. The scope of this document does not include clothing for use in high-risk fire exposures where for example, reflective protective clothing according to ISO 15538 could be more appropriate, or for use in long-term firefighting operations in high ambient temperature, for example bush, wildland, or forest firefighting where clothing according to ISO 15384 (ISO 16073-3) could be more appropriate. Similarly, this document does not include clothing to protect against chemical and biological hazards, other than against short-term and accidental exposure while engaged in firefighting and associated activities when fighting fires occurring in structures. This document describes types, design, and performance of clothing, the specific requirements for clothing, marking, and manufacturer’s instructions.
英文名称PPE for firefighters — Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures — Part 3: Clothing