标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本文件提供了当人体皮肤表面受到变化的热通量(例如由于能量通过暴露于火焰的服装或防护服组合传输而发生的变化)时计算预测烧伤的技术细节。文件提供了一系列测试用例,用于验证烧伤预测计算方法。文件还包含对热能传感器(皮肤损伤预测系统)进行现场校准的要求,以适应服装下的热通量范围。本测试方法中提出的皮肤烧伤计算方法不包括处理可能穿透皮肤的短波辐射的术语。后者包括电弧闪光、某些类型的液体或固体燃料的火灾暴露以及核源。 [外文原描述]: This document provides technical details for calculating predicted burn injury to human skin when its surface is subject to a varying heat flux, such as may occur due to energy transmitted through and by a garment or protective clothing ensemble exposed to flames. A series of test cases are provided against which the burn injury prediction calculation method is verified. It also contains requirements for the in situ calibration of the thermal energy sensor — skin injury prediction system for the range of heat fluxes that occur under garments. The skin burn injury calculation methods as presented in this test method do not include terms for handling short wavelength radiation that may penetrate the skin. The latter include arc flashes, some types of fire exposures with liquid or solid fuels, and nuclear sources.
英文名称Protective clothing against heat and flame — Part 2: Skin burn injury prediction — Calculation requirements and test cases