标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件为寻求根据 ISO 14001 的环境管理体系解决与水相关的环境问题、环境影响、环境条件以及相关风险和机遇的组织提供了一般指南。 该文件解决了与水量相关的环境管理问题和质量，例如取水、有效利用水和排水，以及应对与水有关的事件（例如洪水和干旱）的方法。 该文件考虑了水与其他环境介质的相互联系，并由于水对生态系统、生态系统服务、相关生物多样性以及人类生命和福祉的影响而采取整体方法来管理水。 本文件适用于各种组织，无论其规模、类型、财务资源、地点和部门。 它适用于所有类型的水，并考虑生命周期的角度。 [外文原描述]： This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001 . The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being. This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
英文名称Environmental management systems — Guidelines for using ISO 14001 to address environmental aspects and conditions within an environmental topic area — Part 2: Water