标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本文件规定了组织有效应用ISO 14040:2006和ISO 14044:2006的附加要求并提供指南。 本文件提供了:——组织层面的应用生命周期评价(LCA)原则和方法;——通过在组织层面使用LCA方法学为组织带来的好处;——系统边界;——处理生命周期清单(LCI)、生命周期影响评估(LCIA)和解释的具体考虑因素;——报告、环境声明和比较断言的限制。 本文件适用于任何对应用LCA感兴趣且具有给定时间段内利益相关方的组织。 [外文原描述]: This document specifies additional requirements and gives guidance for an effective application of ISO 14040:2006 and ISO 14044:2006 to organizations. This document provides: — the application of life cycle assessment (LCA) principles and methodology to organizations; — the benefits that LCA can bring to organizations by using LCA methodology at an organizational level; — the system boundary; — specific considerations when dealing with life cycle inventory (LCI), life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) and interpretation; — the limitations regarding reporting, environmental declarations and comparative assertions. This document is applicable to any organization that has interest in applying LCA. It is not intended for the interpretation of ISO 14001 and specifically covers the goals of ISO 14040 and ISO 14044. This document is applicable to an organization for a given time period. This document is applicable to all types of organizations. If properly justified, application of this document to segments or selected companies of an organization is possible.
英文名称Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Requirements and guidance for organizational life cycle assessment