标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件描述了一种检测某些偶氮染料使用情况的方法，这些染料不得用于制造或处理某些由纺织纤维制成的商品，并且可通过或不通过萃取的方式与还原剂接触。无需萃取即可与还原剂接触的偶氮染料是指用于颜料着色或用于染色纤维素纤维（例如棉、粘胶纤维）、蛋白质纤维（例如羊毛、丝绸）和合成纤维（例如聚酰胺、丙烯酸纤维）的染料。可通过萃取方式接触的偶氮染料是指用于通过分散染料染色人造纤维的染料。以下人造纤维可用分散染料染色：聚酯纤维、聚酰胺纤维、醋酸纤维、三醋酸纤维、丙烯酸纤维和氯纶。该方法适用于所有有色纺织品，例如染色、印花和涂层纺织品。 [外文原描述]： ISO 14362-1:2017 describes a method to detect the use of certain azo colorants that may not be used in the manufacture or treatment of certain commodities made of textile fibres and that are accessible to reducing agent with and without extraction. Azo colorants accessible to reducing agent without extraction are those used to colour with pigments or to dye - cellulosic fibres (e.g. cotton, viscose), - protein fibres (e.g. wool, silk), and - synthetic fibres (e.g. polyamide, acrylic). Azo colorants accessible with extraction are those used to dye man-made fibres with disperse dyes. The following man-made fibres can be dyed with disperse dyes: polyester, polyamide, acetate, triacetate, acrylic and chlorofibre. The method is relevant for all coloured textiles, e.g. dyed, printed and coated textiles.
英文名称Textiles — Methods for determination of certain aromatic amines derived from azo colorants — Part 1: Detection of the use of certain azo colorants accessible with and without extracting the fibres