标准摘要
[中文适用范围]: 本国际标准规定了食品处理电离辐射辐照过程的开发、验证和常规控制的要求,并制定了满足要求的指南。 注1:本国际标准的要求与食品法典委员会制定的要求一致(CAC/RCP 19-1979,Rev.2-2003[21]和Codex Stan 106-1983,Rev.1-2003[22]) 。 本国际标准涵盖使用放射性核素 60Co 或 137Cs、电子束或 X 射线发生器的辐照过程。 本国际标准给出的要求是控制食品辐照过程所需的最低要求。 注 2:这些要求可以通过食品安全管理体系来满足(参见 ISO 22000)。 本国际标准没有规定辐照食品的初级生产和/或收获、采后处理、储存和运输以及包装的要求。 仅涉及食品生产中与辐照过程直接相关、可能影响辐照食品安全或质量的那些方面。 本国际标准没有规定与辐照设施的设计和操作相关的职业安全要求。 本国际标准不涵盖利用电离辐射的测量或检查设备。 本国际标准的应用并不免除用户遵守现行和适用法律的义务。 重要事项 请注意辐照和辐照食品销售可能存在的监管和法律要求以及辐照食品授权的要求。 [外文原描述]: ISO 14470:2011 specifies requirements for the development, validation and routine control of the process of irradiation using ionizing radiation for the treatment of food, and establishes guidelines for meeting the requirements. ISO 14470:2011 covers irradiation processes using the radionuclides 60 Co or 137 Cs, electron beams or X-ray generators. The requirements given in ISO 14470:2011 are the minimum necessary to control the food irradiation process. ISO 14470:2011 does not specify requirements for the primary production and/or harvesting, post-harvest treatment, storage and shipment, and packaging for foods that are to be irradiated. Only those aspects of the food production directly related to the irradiation process that may affect the safety or quality of the irradiated food are addressed. ISO 14470:2011 does not specify requirements for occupational safety associated with the design and operation of irradiation facilities. ISO 14470:2011 does not cover measuring or inspection devices that utilize ionizing radiation. The application of ISO 14470:2011 does not exempt the user from compliance with current and applicable legislation.
英文名称Food irradiation — Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of the process of irradiation using ionizing radiation for the treatment of food