智能交通系统 - 用于监管车辆（Tarv）的合作远程信息处理应用框架 - 第8部分:车辆访问管理

[中文适用范围]： 本部分涉及车辆访问管理（4.45）及其监控，并规定了支持此类系统所需数据的形式和内容以及对其的访问方法（4.3）。本文件的范围是为监管机构可能要求或作为选项支持的应用服务的通信和数据交换方面提供规范。这包括：a) 服务提供商必须提供的服务的高层定义；b) 实现该服务的方法；c) 应用数据、命名内容和质量，IVS（4.29）必须提供。什么是“受监管”服务的问题被视为国家决策问题，可能因司法管辖区而异。本国际标准不对国家在选择受监管车辆的服务方面施加任何要求，但提供了标准化的要求描述集合，以实现一致且经济高效的实施。本国际标准 developed用于regulated commercial freight vehicles的上下文。然而，并没有阻止一个司法管辖区将其范围扩展到其他类型的 regulated vehicles。 [外文原描述]： ISO 15638-8:2014 addresses the provision of " vehicle access management " (and monitoring) and specifies the form and content of such data required to support such systems, and access methods to that data. ISO 15638-8:2014 provides specifications for common communications and data exchange aspects of the application service vehicle access monitoring that a regulator may elect to require or support as an option, including a) high level definition of the service that a service provider has to provide, (the service definition describes common service elements; but does not define the detail of how such an application service is instantiated, not the acceptable value ranges of the data concepts defined), b) means to realize the service, and c) application data, naming content, and quality that an IVS has to deliver.