标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准提出了评估和管理工作场所寒冷风险的策略和实用工具，包括： 寒冷风险评估和管理的模型和方法； 识别工作中与寒冷相关的问题的清单、模型、方法旨在供职业卫生保健专业人员用于识别那些具有增加寒冷敏感性症状的个人的调查问卷，并借助这种识别，为个人防寒提供最佳指导和说明， - 关于如何应用热标准和指南评估寒冷相关风险时的其他经过验证的科学方法，以及——冷工作的实际例子。 本国际标准支持良好的职业健康和安全 (OHS)。 它适用于室内和室外工作情况——室内工作包括在车辆内进行的工作，室外工作包括内陆和海上工作——但不适用于潜水情况或水下进行的其他类型的工作。 [外文原描述]： ISO 15743:2008 presents a strategy and practical tools for assessing and managing cold risk in the workplace, and includes: models and methods for cold risk assessment and management; a checklist for identifying cold-related problems at work; a model, method and questionnaire intended for use by occupational health care professionals in identifying those individuals with symptoms that increase their cold sensitivity and, with the aid of such identification, offering optimal guidance and instructions for individual cold protection; guidelines on how to apply thermal standards and other validated scientific methods when assessing cold‑related risks; a practical example from cold work. It is applicable to both indoor and outdoor work situations — indoor work includes work done inside vehicles, outdoor work both inland and offshore work — but is not applicable to diving situations or other types of work performed underwater.
英文名称Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Cold workplaces — Risk assessment and management