土方机械. 提升和捆系连接点. 性能要求

[中文适用范围]： 本文档规定了ISO 6165定义的土方机械起吊和系固连接点的性能要求。本文档还适用于制造商打算使用起吊或系固连接点单独起吊或系固的土方机械的组件和部件。本文档适用于以下运输模式：使用起重机（如移动式起重机、龙门起重机）起吊；公路运输（如卡车、拖车）；铁路运输（包括联合运输，如带集装箱的铁路货车、交换箱体、半挂车、卡车）；海运。本文档不适用于：空运或通过航空运输；在编组调车作业的铁路货车上运输的机器。请注意，国家或地方法规可能更严格。本文档不包括将机器连接到铁路车厢、船舶等的平台的所需要求，该机器计划从该平台工作。 [外文原描述]： ISO 15818:2017 specifies the performance requirements for the lifting and tying-down attachment points of earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165. ISO 15818:2017 also applies to components and subassemblies of earth-moving machinery which the manufacturer intends to be lifted or tied down separately by using lifting or tying-down attachment points. NOTE 1 Some components (e.g. tyres, tyres with wheels, track shoe assemblies, hydraulic cylinders) can be securely tied down without specific tying-down attachment points. ISO 15818:2017 applies to the following modes of transport: - lifting with cranes (e.g. mobile cranes, gantry cranes); - road transport (e.g. truck, trailer); - rail transport, including combined transport (e.g. wagons with containers, swap-bodies, semi-trailers, trucks); - sea transport. It is not applicable to ? airlift or transport by air, or ? rail transport of machines on wagons subject to shunting. NOTE 2 National or local regulations can be more stringent. ISO 15818:2017 does not include requirements for attaching the machine to a platform of the rail car, boat, etc., from which the machine is intended to work.