空运货物设备.空运货物托盘.使用指南

[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准规定了在准备民用运输飞机上运输的航空货物托盘时适用的使用指南。 它确定了确保飞行安全需要考虑的各种问题，并提供了公认的行业标准方法来实现这一目标。 在适用的情况下，也可以解决确保所运货物受到保护的商业要求，但这并不构成该文件的主要目标。 它旨在作为标准实践的指南，并且可能会发生变化以跟上经验和技术进步的步伐。 注：在所有国家，现行政府法规适用于航空货运单位负载装置的适航性、持续适航性以及航空承运人（运营商）的认证和运营。 在任何情况下，本国际标准都不会取代适用法规的要求或飞机制造商权威批准的重量和平衡手册。 本国际标准适用于由单件或多件商业货物组成的任何经认证的航空货物托盘，用于装载在民用运输飞机的下层、主层或上层甲板上，无论是货机还是客机。 运载飞机。 其应用领域包括在地面场所准备的所有托盘，无论是在托运人的设施还是机场货物仓库，包括那些打算以“浮动”位置装载到飞机上的托盘。 它的规定可能并不完全适用于“预装运”托盘的情况。 在这种情况下，由运营商确定并实施适用的标准。 本国际标准不适用于为军用运输机准备的航空货运托盘，并且不考虑军用飞机的任何具体标准。 然而，在这种情况下，不排除将其用作指导方针，军事操作员有责任确定和实施任何其他适用的标准。 [外文原描述]： ISO 16412:2005 specifies utilization guidelines to be applied when preparing air cargo pallets for carriage on board civil transport aircraft. It identifies the various concerns to be taken into consideration to ensure flight safety, and provides recognized industry standard methods to achieve it. 16412:2005 is applicable to any certified air cargo pallet built up from either a single or a number of pieces of commercial cargo, intended to be loaded on lower, main or upper deck of a civil transport aircraft, whether a freighter or a passenger-carrying aircraft. Its field of application includes all pallets prepared within ground premises, whether at a shipper's facilities or an airport cargo warehouse, including those intended to be loaded into the aircraft in a floating position. The provisions of ISO 16412:2005 may not entirely apply in the event of pre-embarked pallets. In such a case, it is up to the operator to identify and implement the applicable criteria. 16412:2005 is not intended to apply to air cargo pallets prepared for military transport aircraft, and does not take into account any specific criteria for military aircraft. Nothing, however, precludes it being used for guidelines in this case, it being the military operator's responsibility to identify and implement any additional applicable criteria.