游乐设施和游乐设施的安全 第1部分：设计和制造

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了确保安全设计、计算、制造和安装移动式、临时或永久安装的游乐设施机械和结构所必需的最低要求，这些机械和结构旨在供人们用作休闲活动。游乐设施和游乐设备包括旋转木马、秋千、船、摩天轮、过山车、滑道、亭子、杂耍和艺术空中表演结构。它们旨在反复安装而不会损坏或丧失完整性，并可在游乐场和游乐园或任何其他地点临时或永久安装。本文件不适用于看台、建筑工地设施、脚手架、可拆卸的农业结构、简单的投币式儿童游乐设备（最多可搭载三名儿童）以及娱乐设备，如水滑梯或夏季雪橇滑道、游乐场设备、绳索课程、攀岩墙、充气、蹦床、游泳池设备等。注意：对于 ISO 17842-1 要求未涵盖的所有设备，适用相关标准。尽管如此，本文件可用于设计任何未在此处明确提及的类似结构或载客游乐设备。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the minimum requirements necessary to ensure the safe design, calculation, manufacture and installation of mobile, temporary or permanently installed amusement ride machinery and structures, which are intended for use by persons as a leisure activity. The amusement rides and amusement devices include for example, roundabouts, swings, boats, Ferris wheels, roller coasters, chutes, booths, side shows and structures for artistic aerial displays. They are intended to be installed both repeatedly without degradation or loss of integrity, and temporarily or permanently in fairgrounds and amusement parks or any other locations. This document is not applicable to grandstands, construction site installations, scaffolding, removable agricultural structures, simple coin operated children’s amusement devices, carrying up to three children, and recreational devices like waterslides or summer toboggan runs, playground equipment, rope courses, climbing wall, inflatable, trampolines, swimming pool equipment, etc. NOTE For all the equipment not covered by the requirements of ISO 17842-1, the relevant standards apply. Nevertheless, this document can be used in the design of any similar structural or passenger carrying amusement device not explicitly mentioned herein.