矿山和土方机械 - 岩石钻机和岩石加固钻机 - 第2部分:安全要求

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了设计用于以下地下或地面作业的凿岩钻机和岩石加固钻机的安全要求： a) 爆破孔钻探； b) 岩石加固； c) 二次破碎钻孔； d) 立体石材钻孔； e) 矿产勘探，例如利用岩心钻探或反循环； f) 水和瓦斯排水钻探； g) 天井钻进。 注：钻机可以设计用于以上一种以上的操作。 有关词汇，请参阅 ISO 18758-1。 本文件也适用于 ISO 6165 中定义的土方机械，经修改后成为凿岩设备或岩石加固设备。 本文件不适用于以下机器： 土壤和岩石混合物的钻机； （地热钻机、水井钻机、喷水钻机、微型桩钻机；ISO 21467 中定义的地面水平定向钻机 (HDD)）、方钻杆钻机（和套管驱动器）；电缆工具钻机；预装甲机；声波钻机；凿井钻机；起重机附属钻机；井架上的钻机；缩放机。 本文件涉及附录 E 中列出的与凿岩钻机和岩石加固钻机（见 ISO 18758-1）相关的重大危险、危险情况或危险事件，当它们按预期使用时以及在误用条件下，是制造商可以合理预见的。 本文件不适用于其发布之日之前制造的钻机。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the safety requirements for rock drill rigs and rock reinforcement rigs designed for the following underground or surface operations: a) blast hole drilling; b) rock reinforcement; c) drilling for secondary breaking; d) dimensional stone drilling; e) mineral prospecting, e.g. utilizing core drilling or reverse circulation; f) water and methane drainage drilling; g) raise boring. NOTE Rigs can be designed for more than one of the operations above. See ISO 18758-1 for vocabulary. This document is also applicable to earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165, modified to become a rock drill rig or rock reinforcement rig. This document is not applicable to the following machines: drill rigs for soil and rock mixture; (geothermal drill rigs, water well drill rigs, water jet drill rigs, micro pile drill rigs; surface horizontal directional drill rigs (HDD) as defined in ISO 21467), kelly drill rigs (and casing drivers); cable tool drill rigs; pre-armouring machines; sonic drill rigs; shaft sinking drill rigs; crane attached drill rigs; drill rigs on derricks; scaling machines. This document deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events, as listed in Annex E, relevant to rock drill rigs and rock reinforcement rigs (see ISO 18758‑1), when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. This document is not applicable to rigs manufactured before the date of its publication.