标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 该文件规定了——表面刨平机，亦称为联合刨——厚度刨平机，亦称为刨床或单面刨平机——以及固定刀块位置的组合表面/厚度刨平机（具有在厚度刨削模式下的集成进给，在刨削模式下可选配拆卸式动力进给装置、带手动加载和/或卸载工件功能，并能够连续生产使用），统称为“机器”。这些机器设计用于切削实木及具有类似物理特性的材料（见ISO 19085-1:2021，3.2）。该文件处理了当按照预期操作、调整和维护时以及在制造商预见的条件下，与机器相关的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件。可预见的误用也被考虑在内。运输、组装、拆卸、停用和报废阶段也已纳入考量。本文件还适用于装配有选配开榫装置的表面刨平机和组合表面/厚度刨平机，其危险已被处理。该文件不适用于：a) 具有两个以上刀块的机器；b) 由单独电机驱动的开榫单元的机器；c) 刀块在厚度刨削模式下可调节深度设置的机器；d) 通过安装或拆卸部件/组件从刨削模式转换到厚度刨削模式或反之亦然的机器；e) 同时可以进行表面刨平和厚度刨平的机器；f) 用于潜在爆炸性气氛下的使用的机器；g) 在发布本文件之前制造的机器。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for — surface planing machines, also called jointers, — thickness planing machines, also called planers or single surface planers, and — combined surface/thickness planing machines with fixed cutter block position, with an integrated feed in thickness planing mode, with or without demountable power feed device in planing mode, with manual loading and/or unloading of the workpiece, and capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A relevant to the machines when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. Reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account. This document is also applicable to surface planing machines and combined surface/thickness planing machines fitted with an optional mortising device, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to: a) machines with more than one cutter block; b) machines with a mortising unit driven by a separate motor; c) machines where the cutter block is adjustable for depth of cut setting in thickness planing mode; d) machines where the conversion from planing to thickness planing mode or vice versa is achieved by mounting or demounting parts/units; e) machines where surface planing and thickness planing can be performed at the same time; f) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; g) machines manufactured prior to the publication of this document.
英文名称Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing and combined surface/thickness planing machines