标准摘要
[中文适用范围]： 本文件定义了 ISO 19115-1 的保存元数据扩展。它定义了数字地理空间数据长期保存的要求。这些数据还包括元数据、表示信息、来源、上下文以及捕获完全理解和使用存档数据所需知识的任何其他内容项。本文件还提到了对存档有用的数据格式的特征。地理空间数据作为地理空间信息包（IP）进行保存。本文件定义了地理空间存档 IP 的要求以及地理空间提交和分发 IP 的详细信息。地理空间存档 IP 是完全自描述的，允许在没有外部文档的情况下重建数据集。保存档案的功能要求在附件 D 中定义。本文件补充了 ISO/TC 211 开发的标准以及其他 ISO 标准，如 ISO 14721。 [外文原描述]： ISO 19165-1:2018 defines a preservation metadata extension of ISO 19115‑1. ISO 19165-1:2018 defines the requirements for the long-term preservation of digital geospatial data. These data also include metadata, representation information, provenance, context and any other content items that capture the knowledge that are necessary to fully understand and reuse the archived data. This document also refers to characteristics of data formats that are useful for the purpose of archiving. Geospatial data are preserved as a geospatial information package (IP). This document defines the requirements of the geospatial archival IP and details of the geospatial submission and the dissemination IPs. A geospatial archival IP is fully self-describing and allows a future reconstruction of the dataset without external documentation. The functional requirements for a preservation archive are defined in Annex D. ISO 19165-1:2018 complements standards developed by ISO/TC 211 as well as other ISO standards such as ISO 14721.
英文名称Geographic information — Preservation of digital data and metadata — Part 1: Fundamentals