呼吸机及相关设备 词汇和语义 第3部分：呼吸护理

[中文适用范围]： 本文件定义了呼吸护理相关的术语。本文件适用范围包括：——呼吸高流量治疗设备标准；——睡眠呼吸暂停呼吸治疗设备标准；——睡眠呼吸暂停呼吸治疗面罩及配件标准；——通气支持设备标准；——健康信息学标准；——医疗电气设备和医疗电气系统的标签；——医疗电气设备和医疗电气系统的使用说明书及相关文件；——医疗电气设备和医疗电气系统的互操作性；——电子健康记录。本文件不适用于机械通气（定义见ISO 19223:2019）、高频和气流喷射通气（定义见ISO 19223-2:2025）、负压通气、液体通气和体外膜氧合。 [外文原描述]： This document defines terms for respiratory care. This document is applicable: — in respiratory high-flow therapy equipment standards; — in sleep apnoea breathing therapy equipment standards; — in sleep apnoea breathing therapy masks and accessories standards; — in ventilatory support equipment standards; — in health informatics standards; — for labelling on medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems; — in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical system instructions for use and accompanying documents; — for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems interoperability; — in electronic health records. This document excludes mechanical ventilation (defined in ISO 19223:2019), high-frequency and jet ventilation (defined in ISO 19223-2:2025), negative pressure ventilation, liquid ventilation, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.