燃气轮机设施. 发电量要求

[中文适用范围]： 本国际标准规定了用于发电的燃气轮机系统评估和采购的最低技术和文档要求。适用于陆上和海上应用的简单循环和联合循环燃气轮机，也适用于热电联产中的燃气轮机（参见ISO 11086:1996，附录B）。包括与发电机组合测试的燃气轮机。不适用于用于各类推进的燃气轮机，包括飞机、移动驳船、浮动生产船和船舶推进应用以及微型燃气轮机。本标准从国际角度基于现有公认的ISO和IEC标准内容定义了燃气轮机发电的要求。行业中也使用其他代码或标准，其中一些包含在本标准中。如果达到适当和可接受的要求、功能设计和安全水平，并且购买方和承包商已达成协议，使用其他代码和标准是允许的。考虑按以下层次顺序应用/使用标准：国际；区域；国家；地方。本标准确定了购买方和承包商在设计和采购燃气轮机发电包时的要求。定义的要求适用于供应范围，除非排除在外，涵盖以下设备和相关选定选项：燃气轮机包；负载轴联轴器和离合器（如适用）；进气系统；排气系统；燃料设备；控制设备；电气设备；其他辅助系统，包括启动、润滑、盘车、压缩机清洗、管道、排水和通风；火灾和气体保护；冷却水设备。对于与发电包接口的设备和公用设施，包括接口和适用的设计要求。以下设备排除在供应范围之外，但包括接口或性能测量所需的参考：发电机和辅助系统（模块控制选项除外）；蒸汽轮机和辅助系统；发电包外部的设备。本国际标准的附录A提供了数据表，用于定义要求和在购买方和承包商之间交换信息。购买方填写招标数据表并转发给承包商。承包商通过完成适用的数据表来响应招标。附录A确定了不同类型的数据表及其使用方法。如果承包商不符合本国际标准的选定要求，则详细说明例外情况，引用适用条款并描述偏差和任何可用替代方案。如果本国际标准中要求披露/提供承包商不愿发布的专有信息/设备的程序、操作、维护和调试手册信息或设备，则列出此类例外情况。在此情况下，承包商将准备释放适当的人员和设备来执行所有任务。本国际标准文本中段落开头的项目符号（•）表示可选要求（见A.3）。 [外文原描述]： ISO 19859:2016 specifies the minimum technical and documentation requirements for the evaluation and procurement of gas turbine systems for electrical power generation. It applies to simple cycle and combined cycle gas turbines for both onshore and offshore applications, where applicable. It also applies to gas turbines used in cogeneration (see ISO 11086:1996, Annex B). Testing of the gas turbine in combination with a generator is included in the scope. It is not applicable to gas turbines used for all types of propulsion including aircraft, mobile barges, floating production vessels and marine propulsion applications and microturbines. ISO 19859:2016 defines the requirements for gas turbine power generation from an international perspective based on the content of existing, recognized ISO and IEC standards to the greatest extent practical. Nonetheless, it is recognized that within the industry other codes or standards are used, some of which are included in the text of this International Standard. The use of other such codes and standards is permissible provided an appropriate and acceptable level of requirements, functional design and safety is achieved and agreement has been reached for their use between the Purchaser and Contractor and such use is suitably documented. Consideration should be given to applying/using standards in the following hierarchical order: international; regional; national; local. ISO 19859:2016 identifies the requirements for both the Purchaser and Contractor attributable to the design and procurement of a gas turbine power generation package. The defined requirements apply to the scope of supply, except where excluded, encompassing the following equipment and the associated selected options, located within the power generation package, (see 3.14), listed below: - gas turbine package; - load shaft coupling and clutch, as applicable; - air inlet system; - exhaust system; - fuel equipment; - control equipment; - electrical equipment; - additional auxiliary systems, including starting, lubrication, barring, compressor wash, pipework, drains and vents; - fire and gas protection; - cooling water equipment. Where applicable to the integrity of the gas turbine package, the interface and applicable design requirements are included for equipment, utilities and supplies that interface with the power generation package. The following equipment is excluded from the scope of supply, but references are included where required for interface or performance measurement: - generator and auxiliary systems, except the module control option; - steam turbine and auxiliary systems; - equipment external to the power generation package. Data sheets in Annex A of this International Standard are provided for defining requirements and exchanging information between the Purchaser and the Contractor. The Purchaser fills in the data sheets for the tender and forwards them to the Contractor. The Contractor responds by completing the applicable data sheets for their tender. Annex A identifies the different types of data sheets and how they are to be used. Where the Contractor does not comply with a selected requirement of this International Standard, this is detailed as an exception, referencing the applicable clause and describing the deviation and any alternatives available in a document listing all the exceptions taken. Where the text in this International Standard requests procedures and operating, maintenance and commissioning manual information or equipment that would require the disclosure/supply of proprietary information/equipment which the Contractor is not prepared to release, such exceptions are listed. Where this situation exists, the Contractor will be prepared to release appropriate personnel and equipment to undertake all the tasks that otherwise would be undertaken by the Purchaser. A bullet ● at the beginning of a paragraph in the text of this International Standard indicates an optional requirement (see A.3).