气态氢 氢燃料汽车加油协议 第1部分：加油协议的设计和开发过程

[中文适用范围]： 本文件涉及为配备压缩氢燃料储存系统的车辆分配压缩氢气的加注协议的设计和开发。本文件不涉及为配备氢化物氢储存系统的车辆分配压缩氢气以及分配液化或低温压缩氢气。本文件旨在用于广泛的应用，包括但不限于以下应用： — 轻型、中型和重型公路车辆， — 摩托车和三轮车、手推车和拖车， — 越野车， — 叉车和其他工业卡车， — 铁路机车和动力汽车， — 飞机和无人机，以及 — 海上船舶、船只和驳船。本文件适用于广泛的开发情况，从为其特定产品或应用开发加注协议的公司到为广泛的工业或商业市场开发基于共识的加注协议的标准开发组织 (SDO)。此外，两种极端之间的结合也是可能的，例如，公司开始设计和开发，以此作为定义新工作提案的一种方式，由 SDO 完成开发并将文档发布为基于共识的标准（包括遵守本文档的技术依据）。本文档定义了加油协议的设计和开发要求。这些要求可以集成到现有的设计和开发流程中，以确保加油协议得到充分验证，并且生成的文档足以在目标应用的分配系统中正确实施和安全使用加油协议。除了解决一般应用的加油协议的设计和开发之外，附件 A 还提供了基于 ISO 19880-1 的公共加油站道路车辆加油协议的具体要求和信息。 [外文原描述]： This document addresses the design and development of fuelling protocols for compressed hydrogen gas dispensing to vehicles with compressed hydrogen storage of fuel. The document does not address dispensing of compressed hydrogen gas to vehicles with hydride-based hydrogen storage systems as well as the dispensing of liquefied or cryo-compressed hydrogen. This document is intended to be used for a wide range of applications including, but not limited to, the following: — light, medium, and heavy-duty road vehicles, — motor bicycles and tricycles, carts, and trailers, — off-road vehicles, — fork-lift and other industrial trucks, — rail locomotives and powered cars, — airplanes and drones, and — maritime ships, boats, and barges. This document applies to a wide spectrum of development situations ranging from companies developing a fuelling protocol for their specific products or applications to standards development organizations (SDOs) developing a consensus-based fuelling protocol for a broad segment of the industrial or commercial market. Additionally, combinations between the two extremes are possible, where, for example, companies start design and development as a way of defining a proposal for new work by an SDO to complete development and publish the document as a consensus-based standard (including technical justification for compliance to this document). This document defines requirements for the design and development of the fuelling protocols. These requirements can be integrated into the existing design and development processes to ensure that the fuelling protocol is fully verified and that the generated documentation is sufficient for the proper implementation and safe use of the fuelling protocols in dispensing systems for the targeted application. In addition to addressing the design and development of fuelling protocols for general applications, Annex A provides specific requirements and information relative to fuelling protocols for road vehicles at public fuelling stations based on ISO 19880 - 1 .