易于操作的日用产品.第1部分:使用和使用者双重设计要求

[中文适用范围]： ISO 20282 的这一部分为易于操作的日常产品的设计提供了要求和建议，其中易于操作通过考虑相关的用户特征和环境来解决与用户界面相关的可用性概念的子集。 使用。 ISO 20282 的这一部分旨在用于日常产品的开发，为此它 - 定义了操作的简便性， - 解释了使用环境的哪些方面是相关的，并且 - 描述了可能会影响的目标用户群体的特征影响可用性。 ISO 20282 这一部分的目标用户是可用性专家、人体工程学专家、产品设计师、交互设计师、产品制造商以及其他参与日常产品设计和开发的人员。 ISO 20282 的这一部分适用于具有用户可以直接或远程操作以访问所提供功能的接口的机械和/或电气产品。 这些产品至少属于以下类别之一： a) 供部分或全部公众购买、租赁或使用的消费品，并且可能由个人、公共组织或私营公司拥有； b) 个人购买和使用以供个人而非专业用途的消费品（例如闹钟、电热水壶、电话、电钻）； c) 为公众提供服务的即走即用产品（例如自动售票机、复印机、健身器材）； d) 在工作环境中使用但不作为专业活动一部分的产品（例如办公室中的咖啡机）； e) 产品，包括支持产品主要使用目标的软件（例如 CD 播放器）。 ISO 20282的本部分不适用于以下产品： f) 没有交互式用户界面的纯物理产品（例如壶或锤子）； g) 以外观或时尚为主要目标的产品（例如没有标记的手表）； h) 需要专门培训、特定技能和/或专业知识的产品（例如乐器或汽车）； i) 独立软件产品； j) 仅用于专业活动的产品。 [外文原描述]： ISO 20282-1:2006 provides requirements and recommendations for the design of easy-to-operate everyday products, where ease of operation addresses a subset of the concept of usability concerned with the user interface by taking account of the relevant user characteristics and the context of use. ISO 20282-1:2006 is intended to be used in the development of everyday products, for which it defines ease of operation, explains which aspects of the context of use are relevant, and describes the characteristics of the intended user population that may influence usability. The intended users of this part of ISO 20282-1:2006 are usability specialists, ergonomists, product designers, interaction designers, product manufacturers and others involved in the design and development of everyday products. ISO 20282-1:2006 is applicable to mechanical and/or electrical products with an interface that a user can operate directly or remotely to gain access to the functions provided. These products fall into at least one of the following categories: consumer products intended for some or all of the general public which are bought, rented or used, and which may be owned by individuals, public organizations, or private companies; consumer products intended to be acquired and used by an individual for personal rather than professional use (e.g. alarm clocks, electric kettles, telephones, electric drills); walk-up-and-use products that provide a service to the general public (such as ticket-vending machines, photocopying machines, fitness equipment); products used in a work environment, but not as part of professional activities (e.g. a coffee machine in an office); products including software that supports the main goals of use of the product (e.g. a CD player). This part of ISO 20282 is not applicable to the following: purely physical products without an interactive user interface (such as a jug or a hammer); products where appearance or fashion is the main goal (such as a watch with no markings); products requiring specialist training, specific skills and/or professional knowledge (such as a musical instrument or a car); standalone software products; products intended to be used for professional activities only.