船舶和海洋技术海洋环境保护撇油器性能试验第2部分:轻、中粘度油

[中文适用范围]： 本文件规定了一种建立用于回收轻质和中粘度（最高 50000 cP）油的撇油器定量性能数据的方法，以便最终用户可以客观地判断、比较和评估不同撇油器的设计和性能。 该方法适用于盆地测试，需要控制油的性质和浮油特性。 该方法适用于所有类型的撇油器，只要设备尺寸在测试池的物理限制内。 该测试程序提供了在受控条件下针对一种或多种油类进行测试的装置的全面测试结果。 在应用测试结果来预测现场条件下撇渣器性能时需要注意。 对于专用/内置系统，本文件中概述的测试程序只能用于窃取设备本身，而不能用于整个窃取系统。 [外文原描述]： This document specifies a methodology for establishing quantitative performance data for oil skimmers for recovery of oil with light and medium viscosity (up to 50 000 cP), so the end user can objectively judge, compare, and evaluate the design and performance of different skimmers. The methodology applies to testing in a basin and requires control of oil properties and oil slick characteristics. The method is applicable to all types of skimmers provided that the equipment dimensions are within the physical limitations of the test basin. The test procedure provides the full-scale test results for the unit tested, under controlled conditions, and for one or more classes of oil. Attention is drawn to the care required when applying the test results to predict skimmer performance under field conditions. For dedicated/in-built systems, the test procedures outlined in this document can only be used for the skimming device as such, not for the entire skimming system.